二十一世纪中巴友好关系研究（2000-2010）
发布时间：2018-10-20 07:47
【摘要】：中国与巴基斯坦是传统的友好国家,进入21世纪,在国际格局深刻变革、大国南亚战略不断调整的大背景下,中巴两国友好关系取得了怎样的新进展,如何定位中巴两国关系?中巴两国友好关系日久弥坚的原因何在?在新时期,继续巩固和深化中巴两国友好关系对于两国有何重要性?这是本文主要想解决的三个问题。 关于中巴两国关系状态的定位问题,主要通过定性分析和定量研究相结合的方法进行确认。在定性分析部分,首先,根据两国间“武器转让”的情况判定两国关系并非一般意义上的战略合作伙伴关系；其次,通过对联盟等概念的厘清,再参照中巴两国相关文件内容,进而将中巴关系定位为一种“准联盟”。性质的战略合作伙伴关系。在定量研究部分,通过对2000-2010年这个时间段内的中巴关系进行量化分析,可以看出在新世纪中巴两国关系数值是稳步上升的趋势,而且一直处于表示友好的高位运行,这也和我们定性分析时所提出的中巴间“准联盟”性质的战略合作伙伴关系是相匹配的。中巴两国之所以能长期保持友好关系的很重要的原因就在于两国均坚持互相尊重主权和领土完整、互不干涉内政、互帮互助的原则,而这正是《关于各国依联合国宪章建立友好关系及合作之国际法原则之宣言》中的核心内容。 由于本文是基于新现实主义的视角,因而对中巴两国在新形势下保持和深化友好关系的重要性分析是基于安全利益的概念框架。其中主要是通过均势、联盟、霸权护持等理论对中国、巴基斯坦、美国、印度等国的策略选择进行解释,并从寻求地缘政治平衡、应对大国政治、打击“三股势力”这三个方面分析,最终得出结论是在传统安全威胁并未消失、非传统安全威胁凸显的新时期,中巴两国继续深化传统友好合作关系对维护两国的安全利益而言意义重大而深远。
[Abstract]:China and Pakistan are traditional friendly countries. In the 21st century, under the background of profound changes in the international structure and the constant adjustment of the great powers' South Asia strategy, what new progress has been made in the friendly relations between China and Pakistan, and how to position the relations between China and Pakistan? What is the reason for the growing friendship between China and Pakistan? In the new era, how important will it be for the two countries to continue to consolidate and deepen friendly relations between China and Pakistan? These are the three main problems this paper wants to solve. The localization of the relationship between China and Pakistan is confirmed by the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative study. In the qualitative analysis part, first, according to the situation of "arms transfer" between the two countries, judging that the relationship between the two countries is not a strategic partnership in the general sense; secondly, by clarifying the concepts of alliance, and then referring to the contents of relevant documents between China and Pakistan. Furthermore, the relationship between China and Pakistan is defined as a kind of quasi-alliance. Nature of the strategic partnership. In the quantitative research part, through the quantitative analysis of the Sino-Pakistani relations in the period 2000-2010, we can see that in the new century, the value of the Sino-Pakistani relations is steadily rising, and has always been in the high position of expressing friendship. This is also in line with our qualitative analysis of the "quasi-alliance" nature of the strategic partnership between China and Pakistan. The important reason why China and Pakistan can maintain friendly relations for a long time is that both countries adhere to the principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, and mutual assistance. This is at the heart of the Declaration on principles of International Law concerning friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. Since this paper is based on the perspective of neo-realism, the analysis of the importance of maintaining and deepening friendly relations between China and Pakistan under the new situation is based on the conceptual framework of security interests. It mainly explains the strategic choices of China, Pakistan, the United States, India and other countries through the theories of balance of power, alliance, hegemonism, and so on, and tries to find a geopolitical balance in order to deal with the politics of great powers. Through the analysis of the three aspects of cracking down on the "three forces," it is concluded that in the new period when traditional security threats have not disappeared and non-traditional security threats have become prominent, The continued deepening of traditional friendly and cooperative relations between China and Pakistan is of great and far-reaching significance to safeguarding the security interests of the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3
本文编号：2282510
[Abstract]:China and Pakistan are traditional friendly countries. In the 21st century, under the background of profound changes in the international structure and the constant adjustment of the great powers' South Asia strategy, what new progress has been made in the friendly relations between China and Pakistan, and how to position the relations between China and Pakistan? What is the reason for the growing friendship between China and Pakistan? In the new era, how important will it be for the two countries to continue to consolidate and deepen friendly relations between China and Pakistan? These are the three main problems this paper wants to solve. The localization of the relationship between China and Pakistan is confirmed by the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative study. In the qualitative analysis part, first, according to the situation of "arms transfer" between the two countries, judging that the relationship between the two countries is not a strategic partnership in the general sense; secondly, by clarifying the concepts of alliance, and then referring to the contents of relevant documents between China and Pakistan. Furthermore, the relationship between China and Pakistan is defined as a kind of quasi-alliance. Nature of the strategic partnership. In the quantitative research part, through the quantitative analysis of the Sino-Pakistani relations in the period 2000-2010, we can see that in the new century, the value of the Sino-Pakistani relations is steadily rising, and has always been in the high position of expressing friendship. This is also in line with our qualitative analysis of the "quasi-alliance" nature of the strategic partnership between China and Pakistan. The important reason why China and Pakistan can maintain friendly relations for a long time is that both countries adhere to the principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, and mutual assistance. This is at the heart of the Declaration on principles of International Law concerning friendly Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. Since this paper is based on the perspective of neo-realism, the analysis of the importance of maintaining and deepening friendly relations between China and Pakistan under the new situation is based on the conceptual framework of security interests. It mainly explains the strategic choices of China, Pakistan, the United States, India and other countries through the theories of balance of power, alliance, hegemonism, and so on, and tries to find a geopolitical balance in order to deal with the politics of great powers. Through the analysis of the three aspects of cracking down on the "three forces," it is concluded that in the new period when traditional security threats have not disappeared and non-traditional security threats have become prominent, The continued deepening of traditional friendly and cooperative relations between China and Pakistan is of great and far-reaching significance to safeguarding the security interests of the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D822.3
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