中国和平崛起进程中的软实力建构研究
发布时间：2018-10-24 12:08
【摘要】：关于世界大国战争崛起的历史，现实主义做出了最经典的解释，其认为在无政府状态所造成的国际社会的安全困境中，，战争是不可避免的。但是，历史从未停止过自己的脚步，在当前相互依赖程度不断加深的时代大背景下，大国崛起的模式更多的是倾向于制度主义的探讨，在自由主义理论和建构主义理论中，中国是可以超越传统大国的崛起困境，通过和平的方式实现崛起的。 在中国崛起的迅速成长阶段，国际社会对于中国崛起的恐惧与防范也在不断加强，以美国为首的西方国家在不断采取措施企图延缓和阻止中国的崛起，中国所面临的崛起环境不容乐观。在全球化和信息化不断发展的当下，要增强中国崛起的国际国内推力因素，减少阻力因素，尤其是化解体系大国对于中国崛起的担忧，仅仅凭借自己所掌握的“硬实力”已变得很不现实。要实现真正的和平崛起，无论从战略上还是策略上都需要中国充分重视发展和运用“软实力”。 在中国软实力战略的建构方面，本文主要以共享价值观念—国际机制—国际形象—“软硬兼施战略”为四大变量，以基础—切入—提升—巩固为整合路径，阐释了在“和谐世界”共享价值观念的基础上中国参与国际机制的主要方面、塑造国际形象的重点以及实施“软硬兼施战略”的原则，并将其统筹于中国软实力战略的研究之中，从而构建一个系统联动的软实力战略，以求更好地促进中国的和平崛起。
[Abstract]:On the history of the rise of the world great power war, realism has made the most classical explanation, it thinks that the war is inevitable in the security dilemma of the international society caused by anarchy. However, history has never stopped its own footsteps. In the background of the current era of deepening interdependence, the pattern of the rise of great powers is more inclined to the discussion of institutionalism, in the theory of liberalism and constructivism, China can rise through peaceful means beyond the dilemma of the rise of traditional powers. In the period of rapid growth of China's rise, the international community's fear and prevention of China's rise has also been constantly strengthened. Western countries, led by the United States, are constantly taking measures to delay and stop China's rise. The rising environment facing China is not optimistic. At a time when globalization and informatization are constantly developing, it is necessary to strengthen the international and domestic thrust factors of China's rise and to reduce resistance factors, especially to resolve the concerns of the great powers of the system about the rise of China. Merely relying on their own "hard power" has become very unrealistic. To realize the true peaceful rise, it is necessary for China to attach importance to the development and use of "soft power" both strategically and strategically. In the construction of China's soft power strategy, this paper mainly takes the shared value concept-international mechanism-international image-"hard and soft strategy" as the four variables, and takes the basic-cut-upgrade-consolidation as the integration path. On the basis of the shared values of "harmonious world", this paper expounds the main aspects of China's participation in the international mechanism, the emphasis of shaping the international image and the principle of implementing "hard and soft strategy". In order to promote the peaceful rise of China, a systematic linkage strategy of soft power is constructed by integrating it into the study of China's soft power strategy.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D820
本文编号：2291371
[Abstract]:On the history of the rise of the world great power war, realism has made the most classical explanation, it thinks that the war is inevitable in the security dilemma of the international society caused by anarchy. However, history has never stopped its own footsteps. In the background of the current era of deepening interdependence, the pattern of the rise of great powers is more inclined to the discussion of institutionalism, in the theory of liberalism and constructivism, China can rise through peaceful means beyond the dilemma of the rise of traditional powers. In the period of rapid growth of China's rise, the international community's fear and prevention of China's rise has also been constantly strengthened. Western countries, led by the United States, are constantly taking measures to delay and stop China's rise. The rising environment facing China is not optimistic. At a time when globalization and informatization are constantly developing, it is necessary to strengthen the international and domestic thrust factors of China's rise and to reduce resistance factors, especially to resolve the concerns of the great powers of the system about the rise of China. Merely relying on their own "hard power" has become very unrealistic. To realize the true peaceful rise, it is necessary for China to attach importance to the development and use of "soft power" both strategically and strategically. In the construction of China's soft power strategy, this paper mainly takes the shared value concept-international mechanism-international image-"hard and soft strategy" as the four variables, and takes the basic-cut-upgrade-consolidation as the integration path. On the basis of the shared values of "harmonious world", this paper expounds the main aspects of China's participation in the international mechanism, the emphasis of shaping the international image and the principle of implementing "hard and soft strategy". In order to promote the peaceful rise of China, a systematic linkage strategy of soft power is constructed by integrating it into the study of China's soft power strategy.
【学位授予单位】：延安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D820
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 封永平;从建构主义视角解读美国和平崛起[J];学术探索;2004年09期
2 门洪华;;关键时刻:美国精英眼中的中国、美国与世界[J];中国社会科学;2012年07期
本文编号：2291371
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