冷战后中日非传统安全合作的现状及前景

发布时间：2018-10-25 15:56

【摘要】：冷战结束后,伴随着全球化、区域一体化及国家间相互依赖程度的不断加深,非传统安全问题在世界范围内越发显现,东北亚地区的非传统安全问题也日益凸显。以金融、环境、能源等为代表的非传统安全领域问题都在威胁着东北亚地区国家、社会和人民的安全。中日两国作为国际上及东北亚区域内两个重要大国,具有举足轻重的地位,负有维护国际和地区安全稳定的责任与义务。不可否认,中日两国当前在政治、军事、经济、文化交往等方面存在诸多问题,尤其表现在政治互信低、领土争端和历史问题等方面,但中日两国同样面对着不可回避且需要合作才能共同应对的非传统安全问题。从政治敏感性上来看,中日两国的非传统安全合作属于低级政治领域的合作,在这一层面上双方的共同利益交汇点较多,因此,两国更容易在这一领域的问题上加强合作。同时,由于传统安全和非传统安全问题有互动的一面,在全球化、区域一体化及国家间越发相互依赖的背景下,中日在非传统安全领域展开合作将确保两国在金融、能源、生态环境等诸多方面的安全,并将发挥非传统安全合作的外溢效应至传统政治军事安全领域。以中日间的非传统安全合作为突破口,将为两国打破“政冷经热”的不正常关系提供思路,为两国互信的建立提供途径,同时,发挥区域内中日两国的“大国牵引”作用,也将推动东北亚区域合作机制的建立。
[Abstract]:After the Cold War, with the globalization, regional integration and the degree of interdependence between countries, non-traditional security issues appear more and more in the world, and the non-traditional security issues in Northeast Asia become increasingly prominent. The non-traditional security problems, such as finance, environment, energy and so on, are threatening the security of Northeast Asian countries, society and people. As two important countries in the world and in Northeast Asia, China and Japan play an important role in maintaining international and regional security and stability. Undeniably, China and Japan currently have many problems in political, military, economic and cultural exchanges, especially in the areas of low political mutual trust, territorial disputes, and historical issues. But China and Japan also face non-traditional security issues that are unavoidable and require cooperation to work together. In terms of political sensitivities, the non-traditional security cooperation between China and Japan belongs to the cooperation in the lower political field, and there are many common interests on this level. Therefore, it is easier for the two countries to strengthen cooperation in this field. At the same time, because of the interactive aspects of traditional and non-traditional security issues, and in the context of globalization, regional integration and growing interdependence among countries, cooperation between China and Japan in the field of non-traditional security will ensure that the two countries have financial and energy resources, Ecological environment and other aspects of security, and will play the spillover effect of non-traditional security cooperation to the traditional political and military security field. Taking the non-traditional security cooperation between China and Japan as a breakthrough point, it will provide ideas for the two countries to break the abnormal relations between the "political, economic, economic and thermal", provide a way for the establishment of mutual trust between the two countries, and at the same time, give play to the "great power" role of China and Japan in the region. It will also promote the establishment of a regional cooperation mechanism in Northeast Asia.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D815

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