上海合作组织相关国际行为体利益分析

发布时间：2018-11-09 14:34

【摘要】：目前中国正在全球各个层面积极开展多边外交活动。中国提倡世界多极化,积极实践多边主义,越来越广泛地参与到国际组织及国际条约、地区组织及地区性国际条约中,甚至成为一些国际性组织及地区性组织的创始国之一。而上海合作组织是真正意义上由中国倡导建立的地区性国际组织之一,也是唯一一个以中国城市命名的地区性国际组织。今年恰逢上海合作组织成立十周年,在此之际,本文以上海合作组织为研究对象,来认识中国的多边外交及和平崛起,就具有了不平凡的意义。本文在对上海合作组织的十年发展进行回顾的基础上,分别从组织内部和外部环境的角度梳理了国际社会各方对上海合作组织的认知与态度,并对他们在该组织的利益进行阐述,最后在分析了各方利益诉求的基础上,分别阐述了其对上海合作组织的发展建议和未来期望。本文对以上议题展开陈述并进行了相关的研究,笔者认为:上海合作组织是国际舞台上一颗冉冉升起的新星,成立十周年来,该组织在地区和国际事务上发挥着越来越重要的作用,而该组织的建立和发展与每一个重要的国际力量的利益都息息相关,每个国际行为体在这个平台上都有着利益上的差异和观点上的分歧,在此背景下,每种力量都应该求同存异,把握该组织发展的历史机遇,寻求有效合作与共赢。
[Abstract]:At present, China is actively engaged in multilateral diplomacy at all levels of the world. China advocates multipolarization of the world, actively practices multilateralism, and participates more and more extensively in international organizations and international treaties, regional organizations and regional international treaties, and even becomes one of the founding members of some international organizations and regional organizations. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization is one of the regional international organizations initiated by China and the only regional international organization named after the Chinese city. This year coincides with the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. On this occasion, this paper takes the Shanghai Cooperation Organization as the research object to understand China's multilateral diplomacy and its peaceful rise, which is of extraordinary significance. On the basis of reviewing the ten years development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), this paper combs the cognition and attitude of the international community to the SCO from the perspective of the internal and external environment of the organization. Finally, on the basis of analyzing the interests of all parties concerned, the author expounds their development suggestions and future expectations to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The author holds that the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is a rising star on the international stage, since the 10th anniversary of its founding. The organization plays an increasingly important role in regional and international affairs, and its establishment and development are closely linked to the interests of every important international force, Each international actor has different interests and viewpoints on this platform. Under this background, each force should seek common ground while reserving differences, grasp the historical opportunity of the organization's development, and seek effective cooperation and win-win.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D814.1

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