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奥巴马政府的东南亚政策解析

发布时间:2018-11-21 08:50
【摘要】:奥巴马总统执政以来,为了维护和巩固美国在东南亚的领导地位和战略利益,以“巧实力”外交为手段,全面介入东南亚地区事务,推行了更为积极的东南亚政策。本文在阐明奥巴马政府东南亚政策出台背景的基础上,深入分析了奥巴马政府东南亚政策的内涵、真实意图、影响和走向。通过研究,本文认为美国“重返”东南亚主要是金融危机下开拓市场的需要、东盟在美国亚太战略中地位的提升以及美国对中国崛起的担忧。美国“重返”东南亚的真实目的主要是遏制中国在亚太地区的崛起,维护美国的霸权地位。美国与东盟的全面接触战略会对中国在东南亚的影响产生巨大的对冲作用。因此对于美国积极介入东南亚事务,特别是明确表示介入南中国海问题,我们要保持高度的警惕,并做好充分的战略准备。
[Abstract]:Since President Obama took office, in order to maintain and consolidate the leading position and strategic interests of the United States in Southeast Asia, "skillful strength" diplomacy has been used as a means to fully intervene in Southeast Asian affairs and to carry out a more active Southeast Asian policy. On the basis of expounding the background of Obama administration's Southeast Asia policy, this paper deeply analyzes the connotation, true intention, influence and trend of Obama administration's Southeast Asia policy. Based on the research, this paper argues that the "return" of the United States to Southeast Asia is mainly the need to open up markets under the financial crisis, the promotion of ASEAN's position in the United States' Asia-Pacific strategy and the concern of the United States about the rise of China. The real purpose of America's return to Southeast Asia is mainly to contain the rise of China in the Asia-Pacific region and to maintain the hegemony of the United States. The full-scale engagement strategy between the United States and ASEAN will have a huge hedging effect on China's influence in Southeast Asia. Therefore, we should maintain a high degree of vigilance and make adequate strategic preparations for the active involvement of the United States in Southeast Asia affairs, especially in the South China Sea issue.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D871.2

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前2条

1 翟航宇;美国“重返亚太”战略及其对中国的影响[D];浙江大学;2012年

2 魏丹丹;奥巴马政府的东南亚政策研究[D];郑州大学;2012年



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