欧洲一体化困境及其路径重塑
发布时间：2018-11-23 07:09
【摘要】：权能分裂引发责权错配,成员国利益和价值分歧加剧团结和共识危机,以及政治和社会分裂产生的认同危机是欧洲一体化面临的三重深层困境。危机和困境不仅重塑欧盟一体化认知,促其日趋务实,还强化了次区域合作态势和意愿联盟的形成,推动"多速欧洲"成为一体化路径的方向性选择。但是,面对分裂的政治和社会形势,欧洲一体化的"多速"路径仍面临诸多不确定性和挑战。鉴于当前欧盟缺乏共同推动一体化的政治和社会环境,如果"多速欧洲"难以有效推进,欧盟的未来虽不会重回民族国家状态,亦只能在"照旧模式"下探索"少做高效"的可能。
[Abstract]:The division of power leads to mismatch of responsibility and power, the differences of interests and values of member states aggravate the crisis of unity and consensus, and the crisis of identity arising from political and social division is a triple and deep dilemma faced by European integration. The crisis and predicament not only reshape the cognition of European Union integration and promote its pragmatism, but also strengthen the formation of subregional cooperation situation and willing alliance, and push "multi-speed Europe" to become the directional choice of integration path. However, in the face of the divided political and social situation, the multi-speed path of European integration still faces many uncertainties and challenges. In view of the current lack of a political and social environment in which the EU can jointly promote integration, if "multi-speed Europe" is difficult to effectively advance, the future of the EU will not return to a nation-state. It can only explore the possibility of "less efficient" under the "same mode".
【作者单位】： 中国国际问题研究院欧洲研究所;
【分类号】：D814.1
[Abstract]:The division of power leads to mismatch of responsibility and power, the differences of interests and values of member states aggravate the crisis of unity and consensus, and the crisis of identity arising from political and social division is a triple and deep dilemma faced by European integration. The crisis and predicament not only reshape the cognition of European Union integration and promote its pragmatism, but also strengthen the formation of subregional cooperation situation and willing alliance, and push "multi-speed Europe" to become the directional choice of integration path. However, in the face of the divided political and social situation, the multi-speed path of European integration still faces many uncertainties and challenges. In view of the current lack of a political and social environment in which the EU can jointly promote integration, if "multi-speed Europe" is difficult to effectively advance, the future of the EU will not return to a nation-state. It can only explore the possibility of "less efficient" under the "same mode".
【作者单位】： 中国国际问题研究院欧洲研究所;
【分类号】：D814.1
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