俄罗斯能源外交研究
发布时间：2018-12-20 10:03
【摘要】：苏联解体后,作为苏联的法定继承国的俄罗斯国力不断下降,经济一度面临诸多危机,国际影响力也日渐式微。但近年来随着世界石油价格的上扬,这为俄罗斯经济的振兴,工业的恢复和发展提供了重要契机,俄罗斯积极开展能源外交,以能源为武器对世界施加影响。由于俄罗斯拥有十分丰富的能源和庞大的燃料动力综合体,这为俄罗斯开展能源外交提供了物质基础。利用各国对能源的需求,使能源成为重要筹码,为发展地缘政治,平衡地区矛盾,加强与周边国家的联系,建立合作伙伴关系都有重要的意义。 本文主要从能源外交确立的背景以及能源外交的目标、成效、特点、举措以及开展能源外交的制约因素等方面展开阐述。文章第一章阐述了世界能源形势的以及能源外交实施的原因,突显俄罗斯能源在世界能源格局中的地位。第二章从俄罗斯能源外交的目标和成效两个方面来深入分析俄罗斯能源外交战略。第三章论述俄罗斯能源的特点及举措。文章最后从有利因素和制约因素两个方面来阐述俄罗斯能源外交不是一帆风顺的,而是充满曲折。 本文通过对俄罗斯能源外交的研究发现,俄罗斯能源外交战略是建立在国家利益基础之上,全盘考虑俄罗斯所面临的内外部环境,立足当今面向未来的国家发展战略,在俄罗斯国家实力严重削弱的情况下,能源战略为俄罗斯在国际上获得了更多的活动空间创造了条件。
[Abstract]:After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Russia, as the legal successor of the Soviet Union, has been facing many crises, and its international influence has declined day by day. However, with the rise of world oil prices in recent years, this has provided an important opportunity for the revitalization of Russian economy and the recovery and development of industry. Russia actively develops energy diplomacy and exerts influence on the world with energy as a weapon. Because Russia has abundant energy and huge fuel power complex, this provides the material foundation for Russia to carry out energy diplomacy. It is of great significance to make use of the energy demand of various countries to make energy become an important bargaining chip, to develop geopolitics, to balance regional contradictions, to strengthen ties with neighboring countries, and to establish a cooperative partnership. This paper expounds the background of the establishment of energy diplomacy and the objectives, effects, characteristics, measures and restrictive factors of energy diplomacy. The first chapter expounds the reasons of the world energy situation and the implementation of energy diplomacy, highlighting the position of Russian energy in the world energy pattern. The second chapter analyzes the Russian energy diplomacy strategy from two aspects: the goal and the effect of Russian energy diplomacy. The third chapter discusses the characteristics and measures of Russian energy. In the end, the paper expounds that Russian energy diplomacy is not smooth, but full of twists and turns. Through the study of Russian energy diplomacy, this paper finds that Russia's energy diplomacy strategy is based on the national interests, taking into account the internal and external environment facing Russia, and based on the national development strategy facing the future. With Russia's national strength seriously weakened, the energy strategy has created conditions for Russia to gain more space for international activities.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D851.2;F416.2
本文编号：2387834
[Abstract]:After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Russia, as the legal successor of the Soviet Union, has been facing many crises, and its international influence has declined day by day. However, with the rise of world oil prices in recent years, this has provided an important opportunity for the revitalization of Russian economy and the recovery and development of industry. Russia actively develops energy diplomacy and exerts influence on the world with energy as a weapon. Because Russia has abundant energy and huge fuel power complex, this provides the material foundation for Russia to carry out energy diplomacy. It is of great significance to make use of the energy demand of various countries to make energy become an important bargaining chip, to develop geopolitics, to balance regional contradictions, to strengthen ties with neighboring countries, and to establish a cooperative partnership. This paper expounds the background of the establishment of energy diplomacy and the objectives, effects, characteristics, measures and restrictive factors of energy diplomacy. The first chapter expounds the reasons of the world energy situation and the implementation of energy diplomacy, highlighting the position of Russian energy in the world energy pattern. The second chapter analyzes the Russian energy diplomacy strategy from two aspects: the goal and the effect of Russian energy diplomacy. The third chapter discusses the characteristics and measures of Russian energy. In the end, the paper expounds that Russian energy diplomacy is not smooth, but full of twists and turns. Through the study of Russian energy diplomacy, this paper finds that Russia's energy diplomacy strategy is based on the national interests, taking into account the internal and external environment facing Russia, and based on the national development strategy facing the future. With Russia's national strength seriously weakened, the energy strategy has created conditions for Russia to gain more space for international activities.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D851.2;F416.2
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
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，本文编号：2387834
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