域外国家参与北极事务及其对中国的启示

发布时间：2019-06-26 19:01

【摘要】：近年来,北极地区的变化吸引了众多域外国家的关注,而北极理事会的"扩容"则为域外国家参与北极事务提供了契机。域外国家在参与北极事务方面存在很多共性,包括明晰本国北极利益、增强北极科学研究、加强与北极国家外交合作、拓宽北极参与渠道以及关注中国北极动态等。当前,参与北极事务是中国参与全球治理的重要内容,中国已开始在北极治理中扮演重要角色。中国在关注其他域外国家北极动向的同时应从中汲取经验,取长补短,不断完善参与战略,深化参与进程,为实现北极地区的善治和谋取全人类的利益作出贡献。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the changes in the Arctic region have attracted the attention of many foreign countries, and the "expansion" of the Arctic Council provides an opportunity for foreign countries to participate in Arctic affairs. Foreign countries have many commonalities in participating in Arctic affairs, including clarifying their own Arctic interests, strengthening Arctic scientific research, strengthening diplomatic cooperation with Arctic countries, broadening Arctic participation channels and paying attention to the dynamics of China's Arctic. At present, participating in Arctic affairs is an important part of China's participation in global governance, and China has begun to play an important role in Arctic governance. While paying attention to the Arctic trends of other foreign countries, China should draw lessons from it, learn from each other's strengths, constantly improve its participation strategy, deepen its participation process, and contribute to the realization of good governance in the Arctic region and the interests of all mankind.
【作者单位】：中国海洋大学法政学院;中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院;
【基金】：教育部重大课题攻关项目“新时期中国海洋战略研究”(项目编号:13JZD041) 教育部人文社科重点研究基地中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院项目“中国参与北极治理的战略规划研究”(项目编号:2014JDZS04) 国家社科基金重点项目“国际法视角下的中国北极航线战略研究”(项目编号:13AZD084)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D815

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