对2008-2018年中非大湖地区安全政策国际会议的比较分析
发布时间：2022-07-15 13:12
中非大湖区（GLR）经历了几十年的武装冲突,如卢旺达的种族灭绝、第一次刚果战争和第二次刚果战争（被称为“第一次非洲世界大战”,因为它涉及十多个非洲国家,造成600多万人死亡）等,这些都对非洲安全与和平构成威胁。所有这些冲突都使领导人找寻恢复中非大湖区和平的途径。的确,这些冲突给非洲国家带来了许多问题,例如大量难民流离失所者,国家的削弱导致了无人管理地区的存在,以及许多武装团体和消极势力的扩散。此外,中非大湖区内大部分冲突大多是跨国的,这意味着一个国家的冲突对邻国产生了负面影响。正是在整个地区冲突、缺乏信任和“安全困境”的背景下,在非洲联盟支持的联合国倡议下,成立了大湖区国际会议（ICGLR）。它的任务是通过促进协调对抗“消极力量”和多个武装团体（这些武装团体已经被联合国安理会认为是非洲这一区域不稳定和不安全的根源之一）,来促进中非大湖区的和平,以及恢复国家之间的信任。因此,就在ICGLR成立后不久,它所管理的刚果民主共和国东部就面临着武装冲突,即全国保卫人民大会（CNDP）和刚果革命军（M23）叛乱。更具体地说,在刚果革命军叛乱期间,ICGLR将自己定位为冲突解决和协商谈判的框架,为解...
【文章页数】：67 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
List of Acronyms
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Statement of the Research Question
1.3 Hypotheses of the Research
1.4 Objectives of the Research
1.5 Scope of the Research
1.6 Literature Review
1.7 Sources of Data
1.8 Methodology
1.9 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER 2 Conceptual and Theoretical Framework
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Conceptual Framework
2.2.1 The Concept of Security
2.2.2 The Concept of Conflict
2.2.3 The Concept of Conflict Resolution
2.2.4 The Concept of Great Lakes region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
2.3.1 The Theory of Regional Security Complex
CHAPTER 3 Conflicts in the GLR and the ICGLR Conflict Resolution Mechanism
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Conflicts in the GLR
3.2.1 Causes of Conflict in the GLR
3.2.2 Types of Conflicts in the GLR
3.3 The ICGLR
3.3.1 Background of the ICGLR
3.3.2 Legal Framework of the ICGLR
3.3.3 Missions of the ICGLR
3.3.4 Challenges of the ICGLR
CHAPTER 4 Comparative Analysis of Two Conflicts in the GLR:The M23 Rebellion and the CAR Civil War
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The M23 Rebellion
4.2.1 Brief History of the M23 Rebellion
4.2.2 The ICGLR Management of the M23 Crisis
4.2.3 Brief discussion on the management of the M23 crisis by the ICGLR
4.3 The Civil War in Central African Republic
4.3.1 Brief History of the CAR Civil War
4.3.2 International and Regional Management of the CAR Civil War
4.3.3 ICGLR and the challenges of the Central African Conflict
CHAPTER 5 Conclusion and Recommendations
5.1 Summary and Findings
5.2 Recommendations
Bibliography
本文编号：3662112
【文章页数】：67 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
List of Acronyms
CHAPTER 1 Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Statement of the Research Question
1.3 Hypotheses of the Research
1.4 Objectives of the Research
1.5 Scope of the Research
1.6 Literature Review
1.7 Sources of Data
1.8 Methodology
1.9 Structure of the Thesis
CHAPTER 2 Conceptual and Theoretical Framework
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Conceptual Framework
2.2.1 The Concept of Security
2.2.2 The Concept of Conflict
2.2.3 The Concept of Conflict Resolution
2.2.4 The Concept of Great Lakes region
2.3 Theoretical Framework
2.3.1 The Theory of Regional Security Complex
CHAPTER 3 Conflicts in the GLR and the ICGLR Conflict Resolution Mechanism
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Conflicts in the GLR
3.2.1 Causes of Conflict in the GLR
3.2.2 Types of Conflicts in the GLR
3.3 The ICGLR
3.3.1 Background of the ICGLR
3.3.2 Legal Framework of the ICGLR
3.3.3 Missions of the ICGLR
3.3.4 Challenges of the ICGLR
CHAPTER 4 Comparative Analysis of Two Conflicts in the GLR:The M23 Rebellion and the CAR Civil War
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The M23 Rebellion
4.2.1 Brief History of the M23 Rebellion
4.2.2 The ICGLR Management of the M23 Crisis
4.2.3 Brief discussion on the management of the M23 crisis by the ICGLR
4.3 The Civil War in Central African Republic
4.3.1 Brief History of the CAR Civil War
4.3.2 International and Regional Management of the CAR Civil War
4.3.3 ICGLR and the challenges of the Central African Conflict
CHAPTER 5 Conclusion and Recommendations
5.1 Summary and Findings
5.2 Recommendations
Bibliography
本文编号：3662112
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