中韩文化差异对韩商在华直接投资的影响

发布时间：2018-01-26 21:49

本文关键词： 文化差异中韩国际直接投资　出处：《山东大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：韩国自古以来就是中国的邻邦,在很早以前就与中国保持着经济与文化上的交流。因为在历史和文化等方面有很多相似的地方,所以我们普遍认为韩国人与中国人没有什么大的文化差异,在跨文化的交际中也常常按照我们中国人的思维方式、价值观与他们交际,但是结果最终出现了这样那样的摩擦和冲突。所以说这种文化距离最终影响了中韩的经济交流。但是我国对中韩文化差异与韩商直接投资的关系的理论及实证研究都比较的少。在此背景下结合本人的经历,(本人的本科专业是韩国语,并且曾留学交流,对中韩文化方面有一定的了解)对中韩文化差异在国际直接投资(FDI)中的影响进行深入、系统的研究,对于中韩经济的交流具有重要的理论意义和实际价值。此论文一共有六章组成：第一章是绪论,其中包含了本论文写作的意义,框架以及方法和不足之处。第二章是国内外文献综述,在文献综述中搜集了中外关于文化差异和国际直接投资关系的一些资料,奠定了论文的基础；文化差异和国际直接投资理论的回顾,使本论文中的一些概念更加明确化。第三部分是中韩文化差异,是本论文开始写作的线索。通过对中韩价值观的对比以及中韩民族性格的对比,来论证中韩文化的差异。第四部分和第五部分是本论文写作的重点部分。在第四部分中着重说明了,韩企在华投资的现状、韩企在华投资的特点,以及影响韩企在华投资的各种因素。在第四部分中,通过搜集各种数据和资料,制作各种表格和图表,通过数据来形象的说明了韩企在华投资的现状和特征。第五部分是本论文最重要部分。为了验证文化差异对韩企在华直接投资的影响,第五部分通过韩企在华撤资这种现象为例子,来进行论证和说明。在这一部分中,首先阐述了韩企在华撤资的现状,撤资的特点；然后重点对韩企撤资的影响要素做了详细的分析。利用问卷调查得来的数据,验证了韩企撤资的各种影响因素,着重分析了与中韩文化差异相关的因素。最终分析的结果是各种影响因素中与中韩文化因素相关的占66.67%,占据了绝对的位置。论文的第六部分是本论文的最后一部分,重点阐述了建议和对策。
[Abstract]:South Korea has been a neighbor of China since ancient times and has maintained economic and cultural exchanges with China long ago, because there are many similarities in history and culture. Therefore, we generally believe that Koreans and Chinese have no great cultural differences, and in cross-cultural communication, we often communicate with them according to our Chinese way of thinking and values. But the result was eventually friction and conflict. Therefore, this cultural distance ultimately affected the economic exchanges between China and South Korea. But the theory and empirical study on the relationship between the cultural differences between China and South Korea and the direct investment of Korean businessmen. The research is relatively few. In this context combined with my experience. (my undergraduate major is Korean, and has studied abroad, has a certain understanding of Chinese and Korean culture) the impact of cultural differences between China and South Korea in the international direct investment (FDI) in-depth, systematic research. It has important theoretical significance and practical value for the economic exchange between China and South Korea. This thesis consists of six chapters: the first chapter is the introduction, which contains the significance, framework, methods and shortcomings of this paper. The second chapter is a literature review at home and abroad. In the literature review, we collected some information about cultural differences and international direct investment relationship between China and foreign countries, which laid the foundation of the thesis. Cultural differences and the review of the theory of international direct investment make some of the concepts in this paper more clear. The third part is the cultural differences between China and South Korea. Through the comparison of the values of China and Korea and the comparison of the national character of China and Korea. To demonstrate the cultural differences between China and South Korea. Part 4th and part 5th are the key parts of this paper. In part 4th, the paper focuses on the current situation of Korean enterprises' investment in China and the characteristics of Korean enterprises' investment in China. In the 4th part, through collecting all kinds of data and information, making various tables and charts. Through the data to illustrate the current situation and characteristics of Korean enterprises investment in China. Part 5th is the most important part of this paper. In order to verify the impact of cultural differences on Korean enterprises' direct investment in China. Part 5th through the Korean enterprises divestment in China as an example, to demonstrate and explain. In this part, first elaborated the current situation of Korean enterprises divestment in China, the characteristics of divestment; Then focus on the Korean enterprises divestment factors to do a detailed analysis. Using the data obtained from the questionnaire to verify the Korean enterprises divestment of various factors. The final result of the analysis is that 66.67% of the various factors are related to the cultural factors of China and Korea. The 6th part of the paper is the last part of this paper, focusing on the suggestions and countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G04;F279.312.6;F832.6

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