中华民族的耕读传统及其现代意义
发布时间：2018-01-27 06:08
本文关键词： 以农立国 耕读传统 文化常道 出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》2017年01期 论文类型：期刊论文
【摘要】：中华民族的先民在伏羲和神农之世,就已从渔猎生产逐渐进化到了农业文明。在尧、舜时期,就已经有了崇尚人伦道德的价值取向;至迟在夏、商、周三代,中国就已经有了以"明人伦"为宗旨的学校教育。简言之,农业文明加上以"明人伦"为主的学校教育,就是中华民族和中国文化的耕读传统。孝悌为本、崇尚道德、克勤克俭、人与天调、自强不息、协和万邦等等,是中华民族在耕读传统中形成的文化"常道",这些在当今时代也仍有重要的现实价值。
[Abstract]:In the world of Fuxi and Shennong, the ancestors of the Chinese nation gradually evolved from fishing and hunting production to agricultural civilization. By late summer, Shang and Wednesday, China already had school education for the purpose of "Ming Ren Ren". In short, agricultural civilization plus school education with "Ming human relations" as the main purpose. Is the Chinese nation and Chinese culture ploughing and reading tradition. Filial piety is the basis, advocating morality, diligent and thrifty, man and nature tone, self-improvement, and so on, and so on, is the Chinese nation in the tradition of ploughing and reading the formation of the culture "Changdao." These still have important realistic value in the present age.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院哲学研究所;中国哲学史学会;
【分类号】：G122
【正文快照】： 中华民族自古就以农立国,以耕读传家。《周易·系辞下》说:古者包羲氏之王天下也,仰则观象于天,俯则观法于地,观鸟兽之文,与地之宜,近取诸身,远取诸物,于是始作八卦,以通神明之德,以类万物之情。作结绳而为网罟,以佃以渔,盖取诸《离》。包羲氏没,神农氏作,e材疚，
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