传统村落视域下耕读文化发展初探——以黄陂大余湾为中心的考察

发布时间：2018-03-01 16:31

本文关键词： 传统村落耕读文化发展大余湾　出处：《中国农史》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：伴随农耕文明的发展,人们逐渐聚村而居、聚族而居,形成了以家族为核心的村落,在以农业人口为主的古代社会,大多数人都生活在村落中。私学兴起和土地私有制确立后,耕田养家和读书教育是人们比较关心的事情,尤其是科举制创立后的上千年时间里,耕读文化在民间很是流行,耕读传家成为很多村落家族的家训家风。耕读文化是中华传统文化的重要组成部分,是一种独特的村落记忆,是农耕文明研究绕不开的一部分,是传统村落保护理应加以重视的内容,也是培育地方乡贤和精英、构建新型乡土文化、树立文明乡风、建设美丽乡村和留住乡愁应该积极弘扬和传播的正能量。传统村落可通过发展特色农业,开展农业休闲观光旅游,开办耕读学堂,合理利用村落文化遗产等形式传承和
[Abstract]:With the development of agricultural civilization, people gradually gathered together to live in villages and villages, forming villages with the family as the core. In the ancient society with agricultural population as the main body, most people lived in villages. After the rise of private learning and the establishment of private ownership of land, most of the people lived in villages. Raising families and studying in the fields is a matter of concern to people, especially in the thousands of years since the establishment of the imperial examination system, the culture of ploughing and reading has become very popular among the people. The culture of farming and reading is an important part of Chinese traditional culture, a unique memory of villages, and an inextricable part of the study of farming civilization. It is the content that should be paid attention to in the protection of traditional villages. It is also the cultivation of local talents and elites, the construction of a new type of local culture, and the establishment of a civilized local style. Building beautiful villages and retaining the positive energy of homesickness should be actively carried forward and spread. Traditional villages can be transmitted through the development of characteristic agriculture, the development of agricultural leisure tourism, the opening of ploughing and reading schools, the rational use of village cultural heritage, and so on.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：“湖北传统村落记忆”及“优秀博士学位论文培育计划”项目阶段性成果
【分类号】：G127

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