《东京梦华录》民俗记述研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 09:06

本文选题：空间　切入点：民俗　出处：《河南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在进行都城民俗记述时，作者受政教风俗观念制约——“致君尧舜上，再使风俗淳”，在偏安江左的时代情境下，深切地怀恋和呼唤太平盛世的盛景，君民同乐的稳定社会。也正是在美好的期望下，，作者依次展开文化空间、民俗生活和节日时间生活记述，从亲身经验出发，捕捉、记录时代的新变。归结起来，作者民俗记述的主观动机是征实、传信。为了征实传信，为梦华主题寻找实据，作者依次展开文化空间记述、民俗生活记述和节日时间生活记述。在民俗文化的空间记述上，真实记录都城东京市井社会变迁中的重点文化空间，将目光更多投向市井，并有集中和分类记述的自觉意识，能把握文化空间的新变；空间记述统一到民俗记述框架下，并为民俗生活记述铺排张本。在民俗生活记述上，一定程度地展现市民生活场景，兼顾商业民俗生活和社会、精神民俗生活，而其观念带有对理想社会和良风美俗的期盼，对都市繁华盛景的迷恋。在节日时间生活记述上，择取具有标志梦华主题的都市时间生活场景，呈现了市民时间生活的继承和新变，折射了市民的商业时间观念，重视时间生活的娱乐消遣价值，淡化时间的祭祀和伦理色彩。而支配其时间记述的观念是作者君民同庆的理想追求和对都市繁华商业的怀恋。
[Abstract]:When recording the folklore of the capital city, the author was restricted by the political and religious customs-"to King Yao and Shun, and then to make the Custom Chun", deeply nostalgia and call for the prosperous scene of the peaceful and prosperous times in the era of leaning to the left of the Yangtze River. It is precisely under the good expectation that the author begins to describe the cultural space, folk life and holiday time life in turn, and starts from personal experience to capture and record the new changes of the times. To sum up, the subjective motive of the author's folklore description is to sign the truth and spread the letter. In order to obtain the truth and spread the letter, the author develops the cultural space description, the folklore life account and the festival time life story in turn. In the space description of folk culture, we can truly record the key cultural space in the social changes of the capital city of Tokyo, focus more on the city, and have the conscious consciousness of centralizing and classifying the description, so that we can grasp the new changes of the cultural space. The space narration unifies under the folk custom description frame, and prepares for the folk custom life description Zhang Ben. In the folk custom life description, displays the citizen life scene to a certain extent, takes account of the commercial folk custom life and the society, the spiritual folk custom life, The concept has the expectation of the ideal society and the good customs, and the fascination with the prosperity of the city. In the description of the holiday time life, it chooses the city time life scene with the theme of "dream flower". It presents the inheritance and new changes of the citizens' time life, reflects the citizens' concept of business time, and attaches importance to the recreational value of the time life. The concept that dominates the time description is the ideal pursuit of the monarch and the people to celebrate together and the nostalgia for the prosperous commerce of the city.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K890

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