语义网环境下非物质文化遗产本体设计及应用研究

发布时间：2018-03-16 00:15

本文选题：旅游信息化　切入点：非物质文化遗产　出处：《暨南大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“互联网+”时代的来临全面而深刻地改变了旅游业,旅游信息化的发展在我国迅速崛起,但数据基础的薄弱阻碍了旅游信息服务水平和管理效率的提高。而非物质文化遗产作为一类重要且宝贵的旅游资源,在全球化的快速发展中,面临消失和湮灭的危险。尽管多年来国内针对非物质文化遗产保护的研究和实践层出不穷,但此类遗产的非物质特性决定了其不易保存和管理的现实困难,进而导致保护不到位、开发不充分等问题的产生。语义网和本体技术的应用对于旅游资源信息数字化具有重大应用价值,将这两项技术引入旅游资源开发和管理的领域,可以加强旅游信息化的数据基础建设。不仅如此,对非物质文化遗产进行数字化存储,可解决其信息不易保存的难题,从而有益于对其进行更有效的保护、更高效的管理、更充分的开发和利用。此项研究以广东省国家级非物质文化遗产项目为对象,通过文献研究、信息挖掘、田野调查和访谈等方法全面获取遗产资源信息并构建知识体系;参考国际文献工作委员会之概念参考模型(CIDOC CRM)对非物质文化遗产项目进行本体构建,并采用Access和Protégé软件分别进行基本存储和可视化存储。面对非物质文化遗产本体数据的应用,研究基于Media Wiki平台设计并构建了非物质文化遗产语义网,实现了非物质文化遗产在语义网中的数字化存储、编辑、展示和传播,更实现了语义检索功能。研究成果表明语义网和本体技术的应用不仅解决了非物质文化遗产存储的难题,更提高了遗产资源信息的管理和检索效率。
[Abstract]:The advent of the "Internet" era has completely and profoundly changed the tourism industry, and the development of tourism information has risen rapidly in our country. However, the weakness of data base hinders the improvement of tourism information service level and management efficiency. As a kind of important and valuable tourism resources, intangible cultural heritage is developing rapidly in globalization. Facing the risk of extinction and annihilation. Despite the numerous domestic research and practice on the protection of intangible cultural heritage over the years, the intangible nature of such heritage determines the practical difficulties of its difficult preservation and management, The application of semantic web and ontology technology is of great value to the digitization of tourism resources information, and these two technologies are introduced into the field of tourism resources development and management. It can strengthen the data infrastructure of tourism informatization. Not only that, but also the digital storage of intangible cultural heritage, which can solve the problem that its information is not easy to preserve, and thus benefit to more effective protection and more efficient management. This research takes the national intangible cultural heritage project of Guangdong province as the object, obtains the heritage resources information and constructs the knowledge system through the methods of literature research, information mining, field investigation and interview. The concept reference model of the international literature work committee (CIDOC CRM) is used to construct the ontology of the intangible cultural heritage project, and the basic storage and visual storage are carried out by using Access and Prot 茅 g 茅 software, respectively, facing the application of the ontology data of intangible cultural heritage. This paper studies the design and construction of intangible cultural heritage semantic web based on Media Wiki platform, and realizes the digital storage, editing, display and dissemination of intangible cultural heritage in semantic web. The research results show that the application of semantic web and ontology technology not only solves the problem of intangible cultural heritage storage, but also improves the management and retrieval efficiency of heritage resources.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G122

【相似文献】