从生活习俗谈民居的居住形态

发布时间：2018-03-23 09:09

本文选题：民居　切入点：生活习俗　出处：《南京师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民居是历史上出现最早的建筑类型之一,也是建造量最大的建筑类型之一。人类从诞生之日起就不断为创造好的居住条件而努力,随着中国经济的发展、生活水平和人民素质的提高,人们越来越重自身的民族文化。民居建筑不仅紧紧地与自然环境及生活方式相辅相配,有着明显的地域性、民族性,而且还随着时间的推移、生活的改进及技术的进步而变化、提高、发展,有着时代的特色,民居的造型是在不断演进中形成的。习俗是人们日常的重复性的行为方式,或者在群体力量的驱使下不得不从事的行为。在人们的日常行为习惯中形成了很多不同的居住形态,共同的生活习俗带来不同地区的相同和不同的居住形态。民间的住房习俗、现代人的住房习俗,以及传统共有的住房习俗传承到现代以后所发生的变迁。这些变迁对今天的新农村和城镇化建设带来什么新的思路,以及验证今天新的居住形式能否满足人们的需要,传统的住房习俗能否适应新的居住形式。
[Abstract]:Folk residence is one of the earliest architectural types in history and one of the largest construction types. Human beings have been striving to create good living conditions since their birth, and with the development of Chinese economy, With the improvement of living standard and people's quality, people pay more and more attention to their own national culture. The residential buildings are not only closely matched with the natural environment and the way of life, but also have obvious regional and national characteristics, and with the passage of time, The improvement of life and the progress of technology change, improve, develop, have the characteristic of the times, the shape of the folk house is formed in the continuous evolution. Custom is the people's daily repetitive behavior, Or the behavior that has to be carried out by the forces of the group. In people's daily behavior habits, there are many different living forms. Common living customs bring about the same and different living patterns in different regions. The folk housing customs, The housing customs of modern people and the changes that have taken place since the traditional common housing customs passed on to modern times. What new ideas have these changes brought to today's new rural areas and the construction of urbanization? And to verify whether the new housing forms can meet the needs of people and whether the traditional housing customs can adapt to the new housing forms.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K892.25

【共引文献】