社会发展视阈中的文化发展

发布时间：2018-04-28 03:52

本文选题：文化发展 + 社会发展　；参考：《学习与探索》2017年03期

【摘要】：如何推进文化发展,取决于如何看待文化及其发展。在新的形势下实现我国文化又好又快的发展,必须确立文化发展的新理念,明确发展的新思路。从社会发展的视阈来审视文化发展,这是实现理论自觉的客观要求。文化发展与社会发展具有内在联系。文化在社会发展中扮演四种角色:一是作为社会特殊领域的文化;二是作为社会运行机理的文化;三是作为人的“生活样法”或生存方式的文化;四是作为价值规范、行为规范的文化。文化所扮演的角色不同,因此与社会发展的关系自然也不同。文化发展与社会发展的关系,不只是由两者的协调性要求决定的,更是由当代文化发展对社会发展的引领性特征所凸显出来的。要在社会发展的视阈中合理地把握文化发展,需要在研究中注意两个原则性的问题:一是文化发展研究的定位问题,应当明确,文化发展的研究是在现代社会的语境中来定位的;二是文化发展规律的把握问题,文化发展有自身的特殊性和自身的规律,不能把社会发展的一般规律与文化发展的规律混为一谈。
[Abstract]:How to promote cultural development depends on how to look at culture and its development. In the new situation, to realize the good and fast development of our culture, we must establish a new concept of cultural development, clear the new ideas of development and examine cultural development from the threshold of social development. This is the objective requirement to realize the self-consciousness of theory. Cultural development and social development are necessary. The culture plays four roles in the social development: one is the culture in the special field of society; the two is the culture that serves as the social operation mechanism; the three is the culture of the "life like law" or the way of existence; four is the culture of the standard of value and the norm of behavior. The relationship between the development and the development of the culture is different. The relationship between cultural development and social development is not only determined by the requirements of the coordination of the two, but also the leading characteristics of the development of contemporary culture to the social development. To grasp the cultural development reasonably in the perspective of social development, it is necessary to pay attention to the two principles in the study. First, the orientation of the study of cultural development should be clearly defined. The study of cultural development is located in the context of modern society; two is the grasp of the law of cultural development, the development of culture has its own particularity and its own law, and it can not confuse the general law of social development with the law of cultural development.

【作者单位】：北京大学哲学系;
【分类号】：B1

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