甘肃舟曲灾后重建背景下的民俗文化保护和开发研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 18:41

本文选题：舟曲 + 灾后重建　；参考：《兰州大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：民俗是广大民众所创造、享用和传承的生活文化,是保障群体利益的社会力量,对人类的发展来说是一种宝贵的精神财富。目前国内兴起一股保护民俗文化的热潮,很多地方兴起了民俗旅游,发展民俗旅游业既可以发展经济,又可以展示、弘扬民俗文化。舟曲在灾后重建的过程中,就选择了发展民俗旅游的路径,注重对民俗文化的保护和开发,大力发展民俗旅游项目。本文在实地调研的基础上对舟曲保护和开发民俗文化的状况进行总结和研究,并对其中的问题提出一些观点和看法。舟曲的民俗旅游借助此次灾后重建的时机进行整体提升,在原有节庆旅游项目的基础上,重点开发了三个民俗文化旅游项目。目前舟曲的民俗旅游面临着开发深度不足、基础设施不完善、品牌宣传不到位的情况,制约着民俗旅游的发展。除采取一些有效措施应对之外,本文强调在发展民俗旅游的过程中,要注重保护好民俗文化,对民俗文化的开发要科学、适度,严禁伪造、杜撰民俗,避免民俗文化出现庸俗化和异化倾向,导致其丧失原真性。另外本文总结了舟曲灾后重建中民俗文化保护和开发的模式,还从自然环境的突变、民族间交往和旅游三个方面对本土文化的影响探讨舟曲的文化变迁问题。全文共有五章,第一章主要是绪论,介绍背景、研究意义、理论依据、文献综述等。第二章主要是舟曲的基本情况和受灾以及灾后重建的介绍。第三章主要是系统梳理舟曲藏汉两个民族传统民俗文化,介绍民俗文化的保护现状。第四章主要是舟曲民俗旅游发展项目的分析和评估、发现的问题及提出的建议。第五章主要是对舟曲民俗文化保护和开发模式的总结,对环境的变化在舟曲所引起文化变迁的思考。
[Abstract]:Folklore is a kind of life culture created, enjoyed and passed on by the masses. It is a social force to protect the interests of the group and is a precious spiritual wealth for the development of human beings. At present, there is an upsurge of protecting folk culture in our country, and folklore tourism has arisen in many places. The development of folklore tourism can not only develop economy, but also display and promote folk culture. In the process of post-disaster reconstruction, Zhouqu chose the path of developing folklore tourism, paid attention to the protection and development of folklore culture, and vigorously developed folklore tourism projects. On the basis of field investigation, this paper summarizes and studies the situation of Zhouqu's protection and development of folk culture, and puts forward some viewpoints and opinions. The folklore tourism of Zhouqu is promoted by the opportunity of reconstruction after the disaster. On the basis of the original festival tourism project, three folk-custom cultural tourism projects have been developed. At present the folklore tourism of Zhouqu is faced with the situation that the development depth is insufficient, the infrastructure is not perfect and the brand propaganda is not in place, which restricts the development of folklore tourism. In addition to taking some effective measures to deal with it, this paper emphasizes that in the process of developing folklore tourism, we should pay attention to the protection of folklore culture, develop folklore culture scientifically, moderately, strictly prohibit forgery, and fabricate folklore. Avoid vulgarization and alienation of folk culture, resulting in its loss of authenticity. In addition, this paper summarizes the mode of folk culture protection and development in the post-disaster reconstruction of Zhouqu, and discusses the cultural changes of Zhouqu from three aspects: natural environment mutation, inter-ethnic communication and tourism. The first chapter is introduction, introduction, research significance, theoretical basis, literature review and so on. The second chapter is the basic situation of Zhouqu and the introduction of disaster and reconstruction. The third chapter systematically combs the traditional folk culture of Zhouqu Tibetan and Han nationality and introduces the current situation of the protection of folk culture. The fourth chapter is mainly about the analysis and evaluation of Zhouqu folklore tourism development project, the problems found and suggestions. The fifth chapter is the summary of Zhouqu folk culture protection and development mode, the change of environment in Zhouqu cultural changes.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G127

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