庙会的非遗化、学界书写及中国民俗学:龙牌会研究三十年

发布时间：2018-05-13 07:06

本文选题：庙会 + 乡土宗教　；参考：《民族文学研究》2017年06期

【摘要】：近三十年来,范庄龙牌会成为学界持续关注的又一个"妙峰山"。面对主流意识形态及其话语的渗透,与龙牌会相关的行为主体或隐蔽或公开的价值取向与欲望共谋促成了龙牌会叠合的符号体系与叙事修辞。关于龙牌会的多数研究或执果索因、现象还原,或将之标签化,推导或赋予其合法性,并与复兴循环解释,或关注异质行动主体间的互动互文。这些研究从各自的层面解释了龙牌会在当代中国的生存策略,也表征着多数学人在对社会现实理解的基础之上进行学科建构及文化建设的努力。建庙和晋级非遗名录是龙牌会演进的分水岭。非遗化后依旧集中呈现乡土宗教的龙牌会的疲软,实际上是富于地方性的乡土中国向全球化进程中的都市中国整体转型时所要经历的瓶颈。叠加的龙牌会也成为近三十年来中国民俗学演进的一个隐喻。由此,对非遗运动和当代中国民俗学演进的进一步反思也就有了必要性。
[Abstract]:In the past 30 years, Fanzhuang Dragon will become another "Miaofeng Mountain" that the academic circles pay more attention to. In the face of the permeation of the mainstream ideology and its discourse, the covert or overt value orientation and desire conspired to promote the overlapping symbol system and narrative rhetoric. Most of the research on Longpai is either to hold the fruit cause, to reduce the phenomenon, or to label it, to deduce or endow it with legitimacy, to explain it with the revival cycle, or to pay attention to the interactive intertextuality among the heterogeneous actors. These studies explain the survival strategy of Longpai in contemporary China from their respective levels, and also represent the efforts of multi-mathematics people to construct disciplines and build culture on the basis of understanding of social reality. The temple building and Jin non-relic list are the watershed of the evolution of the Dragon Brand Association. In fact, the weakness of the local China is the bottleneck in the transformation from the local China to the urban China in the process of globalization. The superimposed Dragon Club has also become a metaphor for the evolution of Chinese folklore in the past 30 years. Therefore, it is necessary to reflect on the evolution of non-posthumous movement and contemporary Chinese folklore.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学文学院;
【基金】：中共北京市委宣传部2016北京市宣传文化高层次人才培养资助项目“京津冀非物质文化遗产保护现状研究”(项目编号:2016XCB106)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K892.24

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