民俗旅游发展效率与规模研究——以北京市为例

发布时间：2018-07-06 10:15

本文选题：北京民俗旅游 + 效率演进　；参考：《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：运用数据包络分析方法,通过建立民俗旅游发展效率的投入产出指标,评价了2007—2015年北京市12个区民俗旅游的综合效率,得出北京市民俗旅游整体效率处于中等水平。通过曼奎斯特生产率指数法,测度了北京市民俗旅游发展的全要素生产率(TFP),总体均值1.3181表明民俗旅游总体发展水平是提高的。通过对TFP的分解,发现技术进步在效率演进中的贡献稍大,同时规模效率对综合效率的贡献较大。进一步分析效率的演进,归纳出五种随时间演进的模式分别为:稳定式、斜峰式、渐退式、往复式和复杂式。对规模报酬与规模密度的进一步分析,发现北京市民俗旅游总体发展规模仍存在扩大的空间,需要针对北京市各区的民俗旅游发展规模数量做出适当调整。
[Abstract]:By means of data envelopment analysis, by establishing the input-output index of the development efficiency of folklore tourism, the comprehensive efficiency of folk tourism in 12 districts in Beijing from 2007 to 2015 is evaluated, and the overall efficiency of folk tourism in Beijing is at the middle level. Through the Man Quist productivity index method, the whole development of folk tourism in Beijing is measured. TFP, the total mean value of 1.3181 shows that the overall development level of folklore tourism is improved. Through the decomposition of TFP, it is found that the contribution of technological progress to the efficiency evolution is slightly greater, while the scale efficiency contributes greatly to the comprehensive efficiency. Further analysis of the evolution of efficiency is made, and the five modes of evolution with time are as follows: stable type, The further analysis of the scale reward and the scale of scale has found that the overall development scale of the folk tourism in Beijing is still expanding, and it is necessary to adjust the scale of the development of the folklore tourism in all areas of Beijing.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学商学院;北京第二外国语学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(13BJY147) 湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2017B321)
【分类号】：F592.7;G05-F

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