鄂西南少数民族村寨舍米湖村文化传承研究
发布时间：2018-10-23 16:59
【摘要】：“文化是民族的标志”。在我国鄂西南地区,存在着丰富的少数民族村寨文化资源,这些文化资源成为少数民族村寨区别于其他普通村落的基本特征。由于地处偏僻、生产力落后,少数民族村寨在相对封闭的环境中形成相对独立的文化单元,它往往囊括和展现了本民族与其他民族区别的特色,这些特质的传承对民族的发展无疑起着至关重要的作用。然而,在现代化的冲击下,少数民族传统村寨文化正在发生着剧烈的变迁,相当一部分文化面临着流失甚至消亡的危机,其传承问题理应得到关注与重视,只有在充分了解少数民族传统村寨文化传承的内涵、机制等问题的基础之上,才能对其提出行之有效的建议,帮助少数民族村寨实现持续发展。本文以湖北省恩施市来凤县的舍米湖村为研究对象,采用文献研究法和田野调查法对其文化传承的相关问题进行了分析。论文分为六章,第一章为绪论,主要阐释研究背景、研究意义、研究现状以及研究方法等。正文分为五个部分：第二章描述舍米湖村文化传承的空间,对当地的自然环境与经济发展水平进行概述。第三章从三个方面揭示了舍米湖村文化传承的内涵,其一,舍米湖村的文化传承是一种个人与群体相互融合的传承；其二舍米湖村的文化传承本质上是个体和群体的权利与义务的传承；其三舍米湖村的文化传承表现为符号化的传递。第四章择取了语言规劝、行为示范和制度规范三个方面探讨了舍米湖村文化传承的方式。第五章介绍了建立在亲族联系和建构调适中的文化传承机制。第六章从保护与开发、采借与整合两个层面分析了舍米湖村文化传承所面临对的挑战与机遇并提出相关建议。最后在总结部分认为,在现代化快速发展的情况下,少数民族传统村寨的文化传承应由自在的状态走向自觉的状态,我们不仅要自觉地了解传统文化,更要清晰地认识到少数民族传统村寨文化传承在现代文化的冲击下所面临的危机,避免文化的断裂。
[Abstract]:Culture is the symbol of a nation. In southwest Hubei, there are abundant cultural resources of minority villages, which become the basic characteristics of minority villages which are different from other ordinary villages. Because of their remoteness and backward productivity, ethnic minority villages form relatively independent cultural units in a relatively closed environment, which often includes and shows the distinctive features of their own and other ethnic groups. The inheritance of these characteristics undoubtedly plays a vital role in the development of the nation. However, under the impact of modernization, the traditional village culture of ethnic minorities is undergoing drastic changes, and quite a part of the culture is facing the crisis of loss or even extinction. Only on the basis of fully understanding the connotation and mechanism of the cultural heritage of the traditional minority villages can we put forward effective suggestions to help the minority villages realize sustainable development. In this paper, the Shemi Lake Village in Laifeng County, Enshi City, Hubei Province is taken as the research object, and the related problems of its cultural heritage are analyzed by the methods of literature research and field investigation. The thesis is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction, mainly explains the research background, the research significance, the research present situation and the research method and so on. The text is divided into five parts: the second chapter describes the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village space, the local natural environment and economic development level is summarized. The third chapter reveals the connotation of the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village from three aspects. Firstly, the cultural heritage of the village is a kind of inheritance of the integration of individuals and groups. The cultural heritage of the second Shami Lake village is essentially the inheritance of the rights and obligations of individuals and groups, and the cultural heritage of the third Shami Lake village is symbolized transmission. Chapter four discusses the ways of cultural inheritance in Shemihu Village from three aspects: language persuasion, behavior demonstration and system regulation. The fifth chapter introduces the mechanism of cultural inheritance based on kinship and adjustment. The sixth chapter analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village from the aspects of protection and development, borrowing and integration, and puts forward some relevant suggestions. Finally, in the conclusion part, under the condition of the rapid development of modernization, the cultural inheritance of traditional minority villages should be changed from a state of freedom to a state of consciousness, and we should not only consciously understand the traditional culture, It is necessary to recognize clearly the crisis that the traditional minority village culture is facing under the impact of modern culture to avoid the cultural breakage.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G127
本文编号：2289898
[Abstract]:Culture is the symbol of a nation. In southwest Hubei, there are abundant cultural resources of minority villages, which become the basic characteristics of minority villages which are different from other ordinary villages. Because of their remoteness and backward productivity, ethnic minority villages form relatively independent cultural units in a relatively closed environment, which often includes and shows the distinctive features of their own and other ethnic groups. The inheritance of these characteristics undoubtedly plays a vital role in the development of the nation. However, under the impact of modernization, the traditional village culture of ethnic minorities is undergoing drastic changes, and quite a part of the culture is facing the crisis of loss or even extinction. Only on the basis of fully understanding the connotation and mechanism of the cultural heritage of the traditional minority villages can we put forward effective suggestions to help the minority villages realize sustainable development. In this paper, the Shemi Lake Village in Laifeng County, Enshi City, Hubei Province is taken as the research object, and the related problems of its cultural heritage are analyzed by the methods of literature research and field investigation. The thesis is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction, mainly explains the research background, the research significance, the research present situation and the research method and so on. The text is divided into five parts: the second chapter describes the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village space, the local natural environment and economic development level is summarized. The third chapter reveals the connotation of the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village from three aspects. Firstly, the cultural heritage of the village is a kind of inheritance of the integration of individuals and groups. The cultural heritage of the second Shami Lake village is essentially the inheritance of the rights and obligations of individuals and groups, and the cultural heritage of the third Shami Lake village is symbolized transmission. Chapter four discusses the ways of cultural inheritance in Shemihu Village from three aspects: language persuasion, behavior demonstration and system regulation. The fifth chapter introduces the mechanism of cultural inheritance based on kinship and adjustment. The sixth chapter analyzes the challenges and opportunities faced by the cultural heritage of Shemi Lake Village from the aspects of protection and development, borrowing and integration, and puts forward some relevant suggestions. Finally, in the conclusion part, under the condition of the rapid development of modernization, the cultural inheritance of traditional minority villages should be changed from a state of freedom to a state of consciousness, and we should not only consciously understand the traditional culture, It is necessary to recognize clearly the crisis that the traditional minority village culture is facing under the impact of modern culture to avoid the cultural breakage.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G127
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