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习近平治国理政思想的优秀传统文化底蕴

发布时间:2018-10-26 14:01
【摘要】:十八大以来,面对中国发展的新现状,习近平总书记多次发表重要讲话,深刻回答了中国治国理政所面临的理论与现实问题。马克思主义与优秀传统文化是共产党执政思想必不可少的两面。挖掘优秀传统文化中的先进思想,推动马克思主义新发展,是当前治国理政的重要任务与表现。优秀传统文化在数千年中已经融入到国民的思想与行为规范中,马克思主义的发展与社会主义的建设离不开优秀传统文化的影响。本文在进行大量史料文献分析与调查研究的基础上,采取马克思主义立场、观点与方法,以治国理政思想中的优秀传统文化为起点,讨论优秀传统文化在当代治国理政中的新作用。首先梳理了治国理政思想与优秀传统文化的前提性问题,分析了本文中所讨论的治国理政思想与优秀传统文化的涵义与特征,并陈述了治国理政思想以优秀传统文化为基础的必然性;其次,除优秀传统文化外,马克思主义的影响,现实局势的变化以及习近平自身成长因素也是研究治国理政思想不可回避的因素;再次,在本文中详细比较讨论了治国理政思想中的优秀传统文化底蕴,共分为八个方面,包括坚持和发展中国特色社会主义、大同梦与中国梦的实现、深化改革中的创新意识、可持续发展的科学发展思想、依法治国的发展、社会主义价值观、外交新理念以及民本思想对党的建设的作用等。坚持古为今用、对传统文化进行扬弃的继承,促进优秀传统文化在现代社会的治国理政中继续发挥应有的价值与作用。最后,在借鉴优秀传统文化思想时,也要防止传统文化中封建残余的影响,如官本位意识、专制思想以及宗族思想等。
[Abstract]:Since the 18th National Congress, in the face of the new status quo of China's development, General Secretary Xi Jinping has delivered important speeches many times, profoundly answering the theoretical and practical problems facing China's governing and administration. Marxism and excellent traditional culture are two indispensable aspects of the Communist Party's ruling ideology. It is an important task and manifestation to excavate the advanced thought in the excellent traditional culture and promote the new development of Marxism. Excellent traditional culture has been integrated into the national thought and behavior standard for thousands of years. The development of Marxism and the construction of socialism can not be separated from the influence of excellent traditional culture. On the basis of the analysis and investigation of a large number of historical documents, this paper takes the Marxist stand, viewpoint and method as the starting point, taking the excellent traditional culture in the thought of governing the country and politics as the starting point. This paper discusses the new role of excellent traditional culture in the management of the country. First of all, it combs the prelude of the thought of governing the country and the excellent traditional culture, and analyzes the meaning and characteristics of the thought of governing the country and the excellent traditional culture discussed in this paper. It also states the inevitability that the thought of governing the country is based on the excellent traditional culture. Secondly, besides the excellent traditional culture, the influence of Marxism, the change of reality situation and the growth factor of Xi Jinping are also the unavoidable factors to study the thought of governing and managing politics. Thirdly, this paper compares and discusses in detail the outstanding traditional culture in the thought of governing the country and politics, which is divided into eight aspects, including upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics, realizing the dream of Datong and Chinese Dream, deepening the innovation consciousness in the reform. The scientific development thought of sustainable development, the development of governing the country according to law, the socialist values, the new diplomatic concept and the function of the people-oriented thought to the Party construction, etc. We should persist in using the past for the present, carry on the inheritance of the sublation of the traditional culture, and promote the outstanding traditional culture to continue to play its due value and function in the management of the country and government in the modern society. Finally, we should prevent the influence of feudal vestige in traditional culture, such as officialdom consciousness, autocratic thought and clan thought.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:G122

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