论文化自觉与精神结构
发布时间：2018-11-01 11:21
【摘要】：费孝通认为中国现代化最大的阻碍来自于文化。中国的道统文化消磨了知识分子改良社会的斗志。知识分子必须"自知"弱点,发掘内生的文化资源,才能像西方一样,找到与资本主义相契合的精神结构。这不仅是实现现代化的必经之路,同时还是知识分子实现文化自觉,避免"全盘西化"的最佳选择。文章将新发现的佚稿及费老早年和晚年结合起来,意图拼凑一副知识分子改良自身文化结构,进而实现文化自觉的"心史"。
[Abstract]:Fei Xiaotong believes that the biggest obstacle to China's modernization comes from culture. China's Taoist culture has worn away the intellectual's fighting spirit to improve society. Intellectuals must "know their own weaknesses" and explore endogenous cultural resources in order to find the spiritual structure compatible with capitalism just like the West. This is not only the only way to realize modernization, but also the best choice for intellectuals to realize cultural consciousness and avoid "total westernization". In this paper, the author combines the newly discovered manuscripts with the early and late years of his life, with the intention of piecing together a pair of intellectuals to improve their own cultural structure, thus realizing the "history of mind" of cultural consciousness.
【作者单位】： 北京大学社会学系;
【分类号】：G122
本文编号：2303774
[Abstract]:Fei Xiaotong believes that the biggest obstacle to China's modernization comes from culture. China's Taoist culture has worn away the intellectual's fighting spirit to improve society. Intellectuals must "know their own weaknesses" and explore endogenous cultural resources in order to find the spiritual structure compatible with capitalism just like the West. This is not only the only way to realize modernization, but also the best choice for intellectuals to realize cultural consciousness and avoid "total westernization". In this paper, the author combines the newly discovered manuscripts with the early and late years of his life, with the intention of piecing together a pair of intellectuals to improve their own cultural structure, thus realizing the "history of mind" of cultural consciousness.
【作者单位】： 北京大学社会学系;
【分类号】：G122
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