明朝对海南岛的开发与经营

发布时间：2018-01-07 00:18

本文关键词：明朝对海南岛的开发与经营　出处：《暨南大学》2001年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 海南岛是南中国海上一大岛，位于中国通往南洋各国和西方国家的要冲，是我国的边防要地。历代中央王朝对各边疆地区的经略政策和措施是不一样的。表现在对海南岛的开发和经营上，在历史的不同阶段，中央王朝在经营和开发海南的途径、方式、结果、目的等方面都有各自的特点。明朝是漫长的历史长河中积极开发和经营海南的一个王朝，并且曾经取得了璀璨的成果。本文力图通过研究有明—代对海南岛的开发与经营探索明代海南政治、经济、文化几个方面的互动关系，并寻求出整个王朝大的政治、经济、文化背景对海南岛发生影响的规律。鉴于海南岛所处的地理位置比较特殊，民族关系相对复杂，本人不仅借助于历史学的研究方法，并且大量吸取人文地理学、历史地理学、人类学、社会学、民族学等相邻学科的积极因素，对有明—代在海南岛的开发和经营进行了全面系统的研究。本文通过有关内容的研习探索海南岛政治、经济、文化的历史发展规律，通过这种历史探索和规律寻求，总结其经验教训。如以历史发展过程中的经验和教训为借鉴，及时制定出符合海南岛自然条件和人文环境的政治、经济、文化战略，必将有利于海南岛地区的政治经济发展和文化兴盛，，也将为海南岛未来的持续发展提供参考。
[Abstract]:Hainan Island is a large island in the South China Sea, located in China's access to the South Ocean countries and Western countries. It is the important frontier defense area of our country. The policies and measures of the central dynasties on each border area are different from each other. It is manifested in the development and management of Hainan Island at different stages of history. The central dynasty has its own characteristics in the ways, methods, results and purposes of managing and developing Hainan. The Ming Dynasty is a dynasty that actively develops and manages Hainan in the long history. This paper tries to explore the interaction of politics, economy and culture of Hainan in Ming Dynasty by studying the development and management of Hainan Island in Ming Dynasty. And sought out the whole dynasty big politics, the economy, the cultural background to the Hainan Island occurrence influence rule, in view of Hainan Island's geographical position is quite special, the nationality relations are relatively complex. I not only rely on the research methods of history, but also absorb a large number of human geography, historical geography, anthropology, sociology, ethnology and other adjacent disciplines of positive factors. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic study on the development and management of the Ming Dynasty in Hainan Island. This paper explores the historical development laws of politics, economy and culture in Hainan Island through the study of relevant contents. Through this kind of historical exploration and law seeking, summing up its experience and lessons, such as the historical development of experience and lessons for reference, timely formulation of Hainan Island in line with the natural conditions and humanistic environment of the political, economic. The cultural strategy will be conducive to the political and economic development and cultural prosperity of Hainan Island, and will also provide a reference for the sustainable development of Hainan Island in the future.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：K248

【引证文献】