唐代浙江西道研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 22:07

本文选题：唐代 + 浙江西道　；参考：《浙江大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 唐朝自安史之乱后,在全国遍设藩镇,在江南地区设立的浙江西道,是唐政府为更好的控制这片区域所作的一种努力。浙西道存在的时间自乾元元年(758)至唐亡的天yP四年(907),在这一百四十多年的历史内,浙西道在叛军横行时从江东道分立,至唐末在各种因素的打击下,逐步分属于对立的割据势力。五代时在浙西分属于钱氏吴越国和杨氏吴国。浙西道在其发展过程中,与中央和邻道产生了相互交织的密切联系,在镇海军兴废与漕运断续下,折射唐朝中叶后多方面的走向,开启唐宋之际的历史过渡。浙西并非单纯的经济支持型藩镇,而有更为广阔的历史活动层面,从中,我们可以了解从浙西到江南再到整个唐帝国的历史进程。本论文主要分五章,第一章围绕浙西本身的历史趋势,结合整个唐朝的宏观变化,依照各个时期不同的表现与特点,区分为四个小的时期,依次是草创阶段,鼎盛时期,继续发展,直至唐末的混乱,随着唐朝的灭亡而一同消失于历史舞台。在这一百多年的历史变幻过程中,浙西除以财赋与中央保持紧密联系外,在政治、经济、文化诸方面有很好的表现。第二章主要从镇海军屡兴屡废的独特经历为契入点,全面解析中央与浙西密切而全方位的互动过程,在这个过程中,以唐政府财政体系变革出发,理解在漕运南端的浙西缘何得以兼江淮转运等使职,以及浙西在与邻道关系互通中,定位浙西的区域位置。第三章整合浙西在军事力量特点,在保持本地区稳定的各种努力过程中,所表现出的忠诚与叛逆个性,由于本区域内大规模的动乱时有发生,因此,浙西的军事力量从开始的恭顺到后期的骄横,反映江南地区由稳至乱的历史走向。第四、五两章从经济和文化表现出发,简要了解浙西在这些领域的发展程度,能比较充分地理解经济重心南移的历史变化,从而对浙西的经济文化地位有更深的认识。浙西的历史与唐王朝的命运息息相关,结合全文的叙述,能对中唐以后的这段历史有更清晰的理解,这也达到本文写作的初衷。
[Abstract]:After the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, the town was set up all over the country, and the West Road of Zhejiang Province was set up in the south of the Yangtze River, which was an effort made by the Tang government to control the area better. The period of existence of the Western Zhejiang Road ranged from 758 in the first year of the Qianyuan Dynasty to 90770 in the fourth year of the Tang Dynasty. In the more than 140 years of history, the Western Zhejiang Road separated from Jiangdong Road to the end of the Tang Dynasty when the rebels crossed the border, and were struck by various factors at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Gradually belong to the opposing separatist forces. Five dynasties in the west of Zhejiang belong to Qian Wu Yue and Yang Wu. In the course of its development, the west Zhejiang Road had a close intertwined relationship with the central and adjacent roads. Under the intermittent development of the town navy and the canal transportation, it refracted the trend of various aspects after the middle of the Tang Dynasty and opened the historical transition between the Tang and the Song dynasties. The west of Zhejiang is not only a town of economic support, but also has a broader level of historical activities, from which we can understand the historical process from the west of Zhejiang to the south of the Yangtze River to the whole empire of the Tang Dynasty. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter focuses on the historical trend of the west of Zhejiang, combined with the macro changes of the whole Tang Dynasty, according to the different performance and characteristics of each period, it is divided into four small periods, namely the stage of grass creation, the period of heyday. Continued development, until the end of the Tang Dynasty chaos, along with the demise of the Tang Dynasty disappeared into the historical stage. In the course of the historical change of more than one hundred years, the west of Zhejiang had a good performance in politics, economy and culture besides keeping close contact with the central government. The second chapter is mainly based on the unique experience of the town navy, which is the key point to analyze the close and all-round interaction between the central government and the west of Zhejiang Province. In this process, the financial system of the Tang government is reformed in the light of the reform of the financial system of the Tang government. Understand the reason why the western Zhejiang in the southern end of the canal transportation and Jianghuai transport and so on, as well as the Western Zhejiang in the relationship between the adjacent roads, positioning the regional position of the west of Zhejiang. The third chapter integrates the characteristics of western Zhejiang's military forces and displays its loyalty and rebellious personality in the course of various efforts to maintain stability in the region. Due to the frequent large-scale unrest in the region, therefore, The western Zhejiang military force from the beginning of the deference to the later arrogant, reflects the south of the Yangtze River from stable to chaotic historical trend. In the fourth and fifth chapters, from the view of economic and cultural performance, a brief understanding of the development of western Zhejiang in these fields can fully understand the historical changes of the economic center of gravity moving southward, and thus have a deeper understanding of the economic and cultural status of the western part of Zhejiang. The history of western Zhejiang is closely related to the fate of the Tang Dynasty. With the narration of the full text, we can have a clearer understanding of this period of history after the mid-Tang Dynasty, which also reaches the original intention of this article.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K242

【引证文献】