比较视野下的帝国与国家:18世纪中国的边疆管辖

发布时间：2018-05-16 23:02

  本文选题：集权化 + 经济竞争　； 参考：《史学集刊》2014年04期

【摘要】：正前言:帝国间的比较分析有关国家建构的差异性问题,几乎所有的比较研究都以1500-1800年间欧洲的国家建构经验为标准,当时军事、经济竞争如火如荼的背景下,新兴的君主们建立起日趋中央集权化的国家机器。蒂利指出公元1500年前后欧洲大约存在500个政治体,而到了1900年只剩下25个。①欧洲国家体系的形成常被视为后来19世纪工业化和全球殖民化历史的首要前提。理论家们以此为基准,检验非欧洲
[Abstract]:The comparative analysis between empires about the differences of national construction, almost all comparative studies are based on 1500-1800 European national construction experience, at that time military, economic competition is in full swing in the background, The emerging monarchs built an increasingly centralized state apparatus. Tilly pointed out that there were about 500 political bodies in Europe around 1500 AD, and by 1900 there were only 25. 1 European national systems, which were often regarded as the first prerequisite for the history of industrialization and global colonization in the 19th century. Theorists use this as a benchmark to test non-Europe.
【作者单位】： 耶鲁大学历史系;中国人民大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K249
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本文编号：1898782