六朝江南城市人口数量的探测

发布时间：2018-06-21 02:00

本文选题：六朝江南城市 + 人口数量　；参考：《上海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014年03期

【摘要】：对江南城市人口数量的准确估算,将有助于认识江南城市的发展水平。东吴前期都城吴郡,城内人口约有10万人。东吴县城中的人口,一般估计不会超过2、3千人;郡城内的人口,在数千人至1万人左右。东晋南朝时期,江南城市人口数量大增,都城建康人口已逼近百万。东晋一般郡城内的人口估计能达到1万人,大的郡城在2万左右。南朝京口城内的人数大概在4万到5万人左右,会稽城有10至11万人。南朝大县的人口达到2万人,一些小县城中的人口可能连1500人也不到,县城人口数量差别很大。江南城市人口呈逐渐增加的态势,和政府用行政手段将人口迁入城市、农业人口从事工商业进入城市、北人南迁进入城市和士人聚族而居等因素相关。
[Abstract]:The accurate estimation of the urban population in the south of the Yangtze River will be helpful to the understanding of the development level of the cities in the south of the Yangtze River. Wu County, the capital of the early Soviet Wu Dynasty, has a population of about 100000. The population of Soochow County is generally estimated to be no more than 2, 000 to 3, 000; the population of the county is between thousands and 10, 000. During the Eastern Jin and Southern dynasties, the urban population of Jiangnan increased greatly, and the population of Jiankang, the capital city, was close to one million. The population of the general county in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is estimated to reach 10, 000, and the large county is about 20, 000. There were about 40, 000 to 50, 000 people in the southern city of Jingkou and 10 to 110000 people in the city of Huiji. The population of large counties in the Southern Dynasty reached 20, 000, and the population of some small counties may not even be 1500. The number of counties varies greatly. The urban population in the south of the Yangtze River is gradually increasing, which is related to the government using administrative means to move the population into the city, the agricultural population to enter the city in industry and commerce, the north to move south into the city and the scholars to live together.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学人文与传播学院;高等学校文科学术文摘编辑部;
【基金】：上海市教育委员会重点学科项目(项目编号:J50405)
【分类号】：K235;C924.2

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