春秋时期出奔现象述论
发布时间：2018-07-28 11:13
【摘要】： 出奔是春秋时期普遍的社会现象,据粗略统计,涉及周王室及二十多个诸侯国,上至天子、下至陪臣,近三百人,对这个人数众多的特殊群体进行分析研究,可以帮助我们更好地了解春秋社会政治、思想方面发生的变化。前言部分包括界定研究范围,出奔历史考察及回顾先行研究成果三个方面。第一章考察了出奔者身份,大致勾勒出春秋时期的出奔概况,从而发现随着政权的下移,出奔主体也由诸侯到卿大夫,最后家臣也成为出奔者的一部分,体现出奴隶主统治等级逐层倾倒。第二章为出奔原因分析,诸侯国之间攻伐兼并,王室、公室权力争夺,公室与卿族矛盾斗争,卿族之间互相倾轧,卿族内部矛盾冲突是出奔现象大量产生的直接原因,而分封制自身的弊端、绝对忠君观念尚未出现、独立国家意识淡薄、大部分诸侯国接受出奔者的现实是其存在的主要社会原因。第三章探讨了出奔结局,并从导致斗争形势更加复杂,促进人才交流,加强文化交流融合,对宗法血缘关系产生冲击四个方面分析了出奔现象对社会产生的影响。
[Abstract]:It is a common social phenomenon in the Spring and Autumn period. According to rough statistics, the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty and more than 20 vassal states were involved in the analysis and study of this large number of special groups, ranging from the son of Heaven to the companion of officials, and nearly 300 people. It can help us better understand the changes in social politics and ideas in the Spring and Autumn period. The preface includes three aspects: defining the scope of the research, exploring the history and reviewing the previous research results. The first chapter examines the identity of the outsider, outlines the general situation of the Spring and Autumn period, and finds that with the regime moving down, the main body of the runaway came from the princes to the Qing doctor, and finally, the courtiers became part of the runnersmen. Reflects the slave owners rule level by layer toppling. The second chapter is an analysis of the reasons for the rush. Among the states of the Qing Dynasty, the direct reason for the emergence of the phenomenon is the annexation of the attack, the royal family, the power struggle of the public office, the conflict between the public office and the Qing nationality, and the conflict between the Qing clan and the Qing nationality, and the conflict among the Qing nationality is the direct cause of the phenomenon. However, the malpractice of the system itself, the absolute loyalty to the monarch has not yet appeared, the consciousness of independent state is weak, and the reality that most of the vassals accept the running out is the main social reason for its existence. The third chapter discusses the outcome of the rush, and analyzes the impact of the phenomenon on the society from four aspects, which lead to a more complex situation of struggle, promote the exchange of talents, strengthen the integration of cultural exchanges, and impact on the patriarchal kinship relationship.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K225
[Abstract]:It is a common social phenomenon in the Spring and Autumn period. According to rough statistics, the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty and more than 20 vassal states were involved in the analysis and study of this large number of special groups, ranging from the son of Heaven to the companion of officials, and nearly 300 people. It can help us better understand the changes in social politics and ideas in the Spring and Autumn period. The preface includes three aspects: defining the scope of the research, exploring the history and reviewing the previous research results. The first chapter examines the identity of the outsider, outlines the general situation of the Spring and Autumn period, and finds that with the regime moving down, the main body of the runaway came from the princes to the Qing doctor, and finally, the courtiers became part of the runnersmen. Reflects the slave owners rule level by layer toppling. The second chapter is an analysis of the reasons for the rush. Among the states of the Qing Dynasty, the direct reason for the emergence of the phenomenon is the annexation of the attack, the royal family, the power struggle of the public office, the conflict between the public office and the Qing nationality, and the conflict between the Qing clan and the Qing nationality, and the conflict among the Qing nationality is the direct cause of the phenomenon. However, the malpractice of the system itself, the absolute loyalty to the monarch has not yet appeared, the consciousness of independent state is weak, and the reality that most of the vassals accept the running out is the main social reason for its existence. The third chapter discusses the outcome of the rush, and analyzes the impact of the phenomenon on the society from four aspects, which lead to a more complex situation of struggle, promote the exchange of talents, strengthen the integration of cultural exchanges, and impact on the patriarchal kinship relationship.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K225
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 姜宁;;北朝《左传》学宗尚与服、杜之争[J];安徽文学(下半月);2011年07期
2 钱益汇;;杞国都城迁徙及相关历史地理问题疏证[J];首都师范大学学报(社会科学版);2011年04期
3 王福利;孙玉香;;祢衡俳优饶言“云等道”、“锻锡公”语意考析[J];文学遗产;2011年04期
4 王浚波;;春秋晋国世族研究综述[J];太原大学学报;2011年02期
5 朱红玉;;“羹”的历时语义流变考[J];西北工业大学学报(社会科学版);2011年02期
6 舒大刚;;《十三经》:儒家经典体系形成的历史考察[J];社会科学研究;2011年04期
7 李学勤;;清华简《楚居》与楚徙，
本文编号：2149944
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zggdslw/2149944.html
