明朝与朝鲜围绕女真问题的交涉研究（1368年—1619年）
发布时间：2018-07-28 13:25
【摘要】：历史上，由于政治、民族迁徙及战争诸原因，女真族在中国与朝鲜半岛政权的关系中，一直有着非常重要的作用。明王朝不仅需要借助朝鲜力量来防范女真势力，而且在相当长的时间内防范朝鲜插手女真部落事务。本文拟从东北地方少数民族政权形成以前其与中国封建王朝的关系，以及与韩国封建王朝的关系层面，着重探讨围绕着女真问题双方的相关交涉问题。 本文将在对明朝和朝鲜围绕女真问题的交涉情况的考察和分析中提出并回答一些学术问题。如洪武时期明朝出于什么理念来考虑女真问题?高丽采取了哪些措施?新立国的朝鲜有什么举措?永乐时期对女真的政策有哪些调整?与朝鲜的冲突怎样解决?为什么?“土木之变”以后明鲜关系有较大好转的原因是什么?“壬辰战争”时期明鲜为什么拒绝努尔哈赤援助在朝鲜的明军的要求?后金政权建立后，两国怎样再次走上军事合作的道路?围绕女真问题，明朝和朝鲜各以什么样的理念为指导进行交涉，交涉手段有什么不同?产生了什么样的效果和影响?等等问题。 本文的研究方法，将采用过程研究和比较研究两种方式，，分析探讨不同阶段两国处理女真问题的政策措施，并比较两国围绕女真问题交涉的理念、手段及效果和影响等。 本文全文共由七章组成。第一章导论主要阐述了研究明朝与朝鲜围绕女真问题的交涉课题的学术价值和意义，也总结了目前国内外学术界已有的研究情况，并提出本文的研究方法和思路。 第二章至第五章，是对明朝与朝鲜围绕女真问题交涉情况的具体考察。为了准确地揭示明朝与朝鲜围绕女真问题交涉情况的变化，本文具体将明鲜围绕女真问题的交涉划分为四个不同时期进行考察。这四个不同时期分别构成了第二章至第五章的基本内容。 第二章是对洪武、建文时期明朝和朝鲜围绕女真问题的交涉的考察。第一节考察了明朝在东北确立统治的过程，对东北的女真人，洪武初年虽已认识到其战略上的重要性，但尚无力分兵经略。第二节考察了高丽的北进计划及其灭亡，高丽趁明朝势力还未深入东北的机会，向北扩展疆土，大肆招诱女真人口。明太祖为断绝高丽与北元的联系，避免两者夹击辽东而对明朝形成强大的威胁，故对高
[Abstract]:Historically, due to politics, ethnic migration and war, the Nu Zhen nationality has always played a very important role in the relations between China and the regime on the Korean Peninsula. The Ming Dynasty not only needed to guard against Nuzhen power, but also to prevent North Korea from interfering in Nuzhen tribal affairs for a long time. From the relationship between the local minority regime in Northeast China and the feudal dynasty in China and the feudal dynasty in Korea, this paper focuses on the negotiation between the two sides around the issue of Nu Zhen. This paper will put forward and answer some academic questions in the investigation and analysis of the negotiation of the Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the question of Nu Zhen. For example, in the Hongwu period, what ideas did the Ming Dynasty take into account the issue of Nu Zhen? What measures did Koryo take? What are the measures taken by the newly established North Korea? What adjustments have been made to the policy of Nu Zhen during the Yongle period? How to resolve the conflict with North Korea? Why? What are the reasons for the improvement of the relationship between the Ming and the fresh after the "civil engineering change"? Why did Ming rarely refuse the request of Nuerhachi to assist the Ming army in North Korea during the "nonchen War"? After the establishment of the later Jin regime, how can the two countries embark on the road of military cooperation again? Around the question of Nu Zhen, the Ming Dynasty and North Korea are guided by what kind of ideas to negotiate, what are the different means of negotiation? What are the effects and effects? Wait a minute. The research method of this paper will adopt two ways of process study and comparative study, analyze and discuss the policy measures of dealing with the problem of Nu Zhen in different stages, and compare the concept, means, effect and influence of the negotiation of the problem of Nu Zhen between the two countries. This paper consists of seven chapters. The first chapter mainly expounds the academic value and significance of the research on the negotiation between Ming Dynasty and Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen, summarizes the existing research situation in the academic circles at home and abroad, and puts forward the research methods and ideas of this paper. The second to fifth chapters, is the Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen specific investigation. In order to accurately reveal the change of the negotiation between Ming Dynasty and Korea over the issue of Nu Zhen, this paper divides the negotiation around the issue of Nu Zhen into four different periods. These four different periods constitute the basic contents of the second to fifth chapters respectively. The second chapter is to Hongwu, Jian-wen Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen. The first section examines the process of establishing the rule in the Northeast in the Ming Dynasty. Although Hongwu realized the importance of its strategy in the early years of her life in the Northeast, there is no strategy to divide her forces into soldiers. The second section examines Koryo's northward advance plan and its demise. Koryo expands its territory to the north while the Ming Dynasty forces did not go deep into the northeast, and lures the population of Nu Zhen to a great extent. In order to break off the connection between Koryo and the Northern Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Taizu formed a powerful threat to the Ming Dynasty by avoiding them from hitting Liaodong, so it posed a great threat to Gao.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K248;K28
本文编号：2150293
[Abstract]:Historically, due to politics, ethnic migration and war, the Nu Zhen nationality has always played a very important role in the relations between China and the regime on the Korean Peninsula. The Ming Dynasty not only needed to guard against Nuzhen power, but also to prevent North Korea from interfering in Nuzhen tribal affairs for a long time. From the relationship between the local minority regime in Northeast China and the feudal dynasty in China and the feudal dynasty in Korea, this paper focuses on the negotiation between the two sides around the issue of Nu Zhen. This paper will put forward and answer some academic questions in the investigation and analysis of the negotiation of the Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the question of Nu Zhen. For example, in the Hongwu period, what ideas did the Ming Dynasty take into account the issue of Nu Zhen? What measures did Koryo take? What are the measures taken by the newly established North Korea? What adjustments have been made to the policy of Nu Zhen during the Yongle period? How to resolve the conflict with North Korea? Why? What are the reasons for the improvement of the relationship between the Ming and the fresh after the "civil engineering change"? Why did Ming rarely refuse the request of Nuerhachi to assist the Ming army in North Korea during the "nonchen War"? After the establishment of the later Jin regime, how can the two countries embark on the road of military cooperation again? Around the question of Nu Zhen, the Ming Dynasty and North Korea are guided by what kind of ideas to negotiate, what are the different means of negotiation? What are the effects and effects? Wait a minute. The research method of this paper will adopt two ways of process study and comparative study, analyze and discuss the policy measures of dealing with the problem of Nu Zhen in different stages, and compare the concept, means, effect and influence of the negotiation of the problem of Nu Zhen between the two countries. This paper consists of seven chapters. The first chapter mainly expounds the academic value and significance of the research on the negotiation between Ming Dynasty and Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen, summarizes the existing research situation in the academic circles at home and abroad, and puts forward the research methods and ideas of this paper. The second to fifth chapters, is the Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen specific investigation. In order to accurately reveal the change of the negotiation between Ming Dynasty and Korea over the issue of Nu Zhen, this paper divides the negotiation around the issue of Nu Zhen into four different periods. These four different periods constitute the basic contents of the second to fifth chapters respectively. The second chapter is to Hongwu, Jian-wen Ming Dynasty and North Korea around the issue of Nu Zhen. The first section examines the process of establishing the rule in the Northeast in the Ming Dynasty. Although Hongwu realized the importance of its strategy in the early years of her life in the Northeast, there is no strategy to divide her forces into soldiers. The second section examines Koryo's northward advance plan and its demise. Koryo expands its territory to the north while the Ming Dynasty forces did not go deep into the northeast, and lures the population of Nu Zhen to a great extent. In order to break off the connection between Koryo and the Northern Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Taizu formed a powerful threat to the Ming Dynasty by avoiding them from hitting Liaodong, so it posed a great threat to Gao.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K248;K28
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前4条
1 牟邵义;明代东北亚地区陆路信息传播研究[D];中国社会科学院研究生院;2011年
2 王燕杰;清朝前期与朝鲜边务交涉与合作研究[D];山东大学;2012年
3 陈放;朝鲜与女真、满族诸政权关系变迁研究[D];延边大学;2012年
4 玄花;沈馆宗藩外交研究（1637-1644）[D];吉林大学;2013年
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 徐娇瑾;清代中朝图们江互市研究[D];长春师范学院;2011年
2 任君宇;明与王氏高丽的关系论述[D];辽宁大学;2007年
3 张燕霞;朝鲜初期（1392-1450年）对于“唐人”的安置与遣返问题研究[D];山东大学;2010年
4 崔坚;试论建文帝时期明与朝鲜的关系[D];延边大学;2010年
本文编号：2150293
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zggdslw/2150293.html
