唐代商人的伦理观念
发布时间：2018-08-11 11:38
【摘要】： 唐初,政治清明,社会安定,适合社会经济的恢复、发展及繁荣。商人阶层在这样一个社会背景下,得到了发展和壮大。唐代商人阶层在成长、壮大的过程中,产生出特有的心理特质,从而形成商人固有的伦理观念。本文以唐代大商人阶层为研究对象,在收集了《旧唐书》、《新唐书》、《太平广记》及唐五代笔记小说等资料的基础上,分析了唐代商人伦理观念的特征,主要阐述了唐代商人的职业伦理观念和社会伦理观念,以及唐代商人的伦理观念对当时社会产生的作用。 本文从三部分对唐代商人的伦理观念进行了分析和研究。 第一部分:唐代商人的职业伦理观念。唐代商人以勤奋为基础、以义利统一为原则、在冒险中求胜、以牟利为道,从而积累了雄厚的个人财富。 第二部分:唐代商人的社会伦理观念。唐代商人忍辱负重、兢兢业业,不是在社会的压力下随波逐流,而是继续在夹缝中求生存。他们求富抗俗,富而求贵,以财入世,寻求在社会上的新突破。 第三部分:唐代商人伦理观念的社会作用。唐代商人的职业伦理观念和社会伦理观念,在主观上,促使了当时社会价值观念的转变;在客观上,促进了商品流通、繁荣了社会经济、增加了唐朝的国库收益。
[Abstract]:In the early Tang Dynasty, political clarity, social stability, social and economic recovery, development and prosperity. In such a social background, the merchant class has been developed and strengthened. In the process of growing up and expanding, the merchant stratum in Tang Dynasty produced special psychological characteristics, thus forming the inherent ethical concept of merchants. On the basis of collecting "Old Tang Shu", "New Tang Shu", "Taiping Guang Ji" and Tang and five dynasties' novels, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the Tang Dynasty merchants' ethical ideas. This paper mainly expounds the professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, as well as the role of the ethical concepts of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty on the society at that time. This paper analyzes and studies the ethical ideas of Tang Dynasty merchants in three parts. The first part: Tang Dynasty businessman's professional ethics idea. On the basis of diligence and the unification of justice and profit, the merchants in the Tang Dynasty sought victory in adventure and made profits as the way, thus accumulating abundant personal wealth. The second part: Tang Dynasty businessman's social ethics idea. Tang Dynasty merchants bear disgrace, conscientious, not under the pressure of society, but continue to survive in the gap. They seek wealth and resistance to vulgarity, rich and expensive, to enter the WTO, seek new breakthroughs in the society. The third part: the social function of the Tang Dynasty merchant ethics idea. The professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, subjectively, promoted the transformation of the social values at that time, and objectively promoted the circulation of commodities, prosperity of social economy, and increased the revenue of the treasury of the Tang Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K242
本文编号：2176893
[Abstract]:In the early Tang Dynasty, political clarity, social stability, social and economic recovery, development and prosperity. In such a social background, the merchant class has been developed and strengthened. In the process of growing up and expanding, the merchant stratum in Tang Dynasty produced special psychological characteristics, thus forming the inherent ethical concept of merchants. On the basis of collecting "Old Tang Shu", "New Tang Shu", "Taiping Guang Ji" and Tang and five dynasties' novels, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the Tang Dynasty merchants' ethical ideas. This paper mainly expounds the professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, as well as the role of the ethical concepts of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty on the society at that time. This paper analyzes and studies the ethical ideas of Tang Dynasty merchants in three parts. The first part: Tang Dynasty businessman's professional ethics idea. On the basis of diligence and the unification of justice and profit, the merchants in the Tang Dynasty sought victory in adventure and made profits as the way, thus accumulating abundant personal wealth. The second part: Tang Dynasty businessman's social ethics idea. Tang Dynasty merchants bear disgrace, conscientious, not under the pressure of society, but continue to survive in the gap. They seek wealth and resistance to vulgarity, rich and expensive, to enter the WTO, seek new breakthroughs in the society. The third part: the social function of the Tang Dynasty merchant ethics idea. The professional ethics and social ethics of the merchants in the Tang Dynasty, subjectively, promoted the transformation of the social values at that time, and objectively promoted the circulation of commodities, prosperity of social economy, and increased the revenue of the treasury of the Tang Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K242
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 马艳秋;唐代小说中的商业文化研究[D];东北师范大学;2011年
，本文编号：2176893
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