说“收族”—兼论周代社会保障体系的一个特色

发布时间:2018-08-16 11:14
【摘要】:"收族"是周礼中的一项重要内容,是周代社会保障的一项重要举措。"收族"的原初意义是为延续大宗统绪,宗族才有聚拢的核心。春秋时期,"收族"逐渐向扶贫济困的"家施"转变,有了社会救助的内容,由此,"收族"也上升到国家层面,成为当时有影响的治国理念。"收族"观念绵延甚久,对中国古代社会产生深远影响,后世对"收族"之礼虽然多有变通,但所言"收族"的核心内容还是沿着延统绪与救贫乏这两个方面展开。
[Abstract]:"income clan" is an important part of Zhou Li and an important measure of social security in Zhou Dynasty. " The original meaning of "collection" is to continue the bulk of the thread, clan has the core of convergence. During the Spring and Autumn period, the "income clan" gradually changed to the "family service" of helping the poor and helping the poor, and with the content of social assistance, the "income clan" also rose to the national level and became the influential idea of governing the country at that time. " The concept of "relegation" extended for a long time and had a profound influence on the ancient Chinese society. Although later generations had many modifications to the ceremony of "closing the clan", the core content of the "clan collection" was still carried out along the two aspects of Yanchunxu and rescuing the poor.
【作者单位】: 苏州大学社会学院;
【基金】:国家社科青年基金项目“上博简《容成氏》疏证与研究”(项目编号:12CZS012) 教育部人文社科青年基金项目“上博简《吴命》与《国语·吴语》综合研究”(项目编号:10YJC770088) 全国优秀博士论文专项资金资助项目《战国竹简与先秦诸子》(项目编号:201210)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:K224

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