《龙祠乡约》所见元末西夏遗民的乡村建设

发布时间:2018-08-16 16:07
【摘要】:《龙祠乡约》是濮阳西夏遗民唐兀忠显、唐兀崇喜父子协同村中耆旧于元末至正元年(1341)共同制定的一部乡规民约。该乡约言简意赅,仅有1 072字,但其所蕴含的伦理学信息却异常丰富。该乡约滥觞于北宋嘉yP二年(1057)吕大钧所定《蓝田吕氏乡约》,但颇有增损,尤其是乡约凸显了濮阳西夏遗民在乡村建设中提倡节俭、杜绝奢侈浪费、尚贤、乡社经济公开化、惩过奖善、务农富民等思想与举措,而且一度在河南濮阳西夏遗民中得到执行,流风所及,对于促进乡村建设、美化社会风气具有积极作用。
[Abstract]:The Longci Township Convention is a rural byelaw made jointly by Tang Wuzhong, a bereavement of Puyang Xixia, and a village of Zhonghong and Xixi in the village from the end of Yuan Dynasty to the first year of the first year (1341). The village is concise, only 1 072 words, but it contains a wealth of ethical information. The township originated in the Northern Song Dynasty Jiayi P 2 year (1057) Lu Dajun's "Lantian Lushi Xiang Treaty", but it was quite increased and damaged, especially the rural covenant highlighted Puyang Xixia survivors in rural construction advocate frugality, put an end to extravagance and waste, Shang Xian, township economic publicity, The thoughts and measures of punishing and rewarding the good working agriculture and enriching the people were once carried out among the people of Western Xia Dynasty in Puyang Henan Province. It has a positive effect on promoting rural construction and beautifying the social atmosphere.
【作者单位】: 西北民族大学历史文化学院;敦煌研究院民族宗教文化研究所;
【基金】:敦煌研究院科研基金项目“敦煌民族专题研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】:F329;K246.3

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1 史金波;吴\镌,

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