两汉救荒研究
发布时间：2018-08-25 08:16
【摘要】： 为了更准确地认识中国封建社会的社会控制与保障机制，把握 社会运行状况，本文借鉴了数据统计方法，以求直观地反映灾荒在 两汉时期的频率与次数，以马克思主义史学方法作为研究的指导思 想，选取两汉时期的救荒与社会保障作为研究、考察的对象。本文 把灾荒放到两汉广阔的历史背景下考察它的影响以及社会各阶层对 其所作出的应变措施，由于灾荒影响到统治秩序的继续存在，使得 这一时期的救荒思想极为发达；与此同时，，政府、地方上的宗族大 姓以及下层民众都相应地采取一些保障统治秩序和自我救助的措 施。所以通过对两汉救荒与社会保障的研究，起到了认识两汉社会保 障机制、重新评价两汉时期的地主阶级的历史地位、作用和加强对 两汉时期下层社会与民众的研究与探讨的目的。
[Abstract]:In order to understand the social control and guarantee mechanism of Chinese feudal society more accurately and grasp the social running condition, this paper draws lessons from the statistical method of data. In order to intuitively reflect the frequency and times of famine in the Han Dynasty, Taking the Marxist historiography method as the guidance of the research, this paper selects the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty as the research object. In this paper, we put the famine in the broad historical background of the Han Dynasty to investigate its influence and the influence of various social strata. The contingency measures made by it, Since famine affected the continued existence of the ruling order, the idea of famine relief during this period was extremely developed; at the same time, the government, The local patriarchal family names and lower-class people adopted corresponding measures to safeguard the ruling order and self-aid. Therefore, through the study of the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty, it has played an important role in understanding the mechanism of social barrier protection in the Han Dynasty and re-evaluating the historical status of the landlord class in the Han Dynasty. Function and strengthen the research and discussion of the lower society and the people in the Han Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：K234
本文编号：2202301
[Abstract]:In order to understand the social control and guarantee mechanism of Chinese feudal society more accurately and grasp the social running condition, this paper draws lessons from the statistical method of data. In order to intuitively reflect the frequency and times of famine in the Han Dynasty, Taking the Marxist historiography method as the guidance of the research, this paper selects the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty as the research object. In this paper, we put the famine in the broad historical background of the Han Dynasty to investigate its influence and the influence of various social strata. The contingency measures made by it, Since famine affected the continued existence of the ruling order, the idea of famine relief during this period was extremely developed; at the same time, the government, The local patriarchal family names and lower-class people adopted corresponding measures to safeguard the ruling order and self-aid. Therefore, through the study of the relief of famine and social security in the Han Dynasty, it has played an important role in understanding the mechanism of social barrier protection in the Han Dynasty and re-evaluating the historical status of the landlord class in the Han Dynasty. Function and strengthen the research and discussion of the lower society and the people in the Han Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：K234
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 李欣;;秦汉社会的木炭生产和消费[J];史学集刊;2012年05期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 何子慧;汉唐两代灾荒若干问题研究[D];河北师范大学;2010年
2 肖志昆;西汉粮食配给制度探讨[D];吉林大学;2012年
本文编号：2202301
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zggdslw/2202301.html
