两《唐书》宰相传比较研究
发布时间：2018-09-05 15:55
【摘要】：《旧唐书》与《新唐书》都是记载唐代历史的纪传体史书,两书因成书先后相递,存在着诸多可比较项,人们也多用两书相较的办法对比其优劣,从而更全面地认识其价值。两《唐书》在篇幅上最重的部分是列传,通过对其列传部分的对比研究,可以发现两《唐书》史料状况的不同以及编写体例的差异,进而总结出两书编者掌握的史料来源的差距,其史学思想、史学理念的各异以及他们代表的社会阶层的意识形态的不同。唐宋时期宰相的特殊地位决定了宰相作为社会政治生活的主角,对社会各方面的影响十分明显,这也使得宰相成为两《唐书》列传中具有典型代表意义的一个群体。通过两《唐书》宰相传的对比,可以更加深刻地反映出两《唐书》的种种差异。《新唐书》是在《旧唐书》基础上写成的,其宰相传多为改写旧书传记而来;在史料来源胜于旧书条件下,新书又扩展、增加了不少宰相传记,使得其全面性得以增强。除了史料来源的因素外,导致两《唐书》宰相传差异的最主要原因是两书编修者史学理念、政治理念的不同。《新唐书》宰相传尤其注重在人物评价、人物事迹描述方面下工夫,这一点是符合编修者的编写意图的,但也历来为人们所褒贬。
[Abstract]:"Old Tang Shu" and "New Tang Shu" are historical books of chronology and body of history of Tang Dynasty. Because the two books have been handed down successively, there are many comparative items, and people often compare their merits and demerits with the methods of comparing the two books, so as to understand their value more comprehensively. The most important part of the two Tang Dynasty Books is the Biography. Through the comparative study of the two Tang Dynasty Books, we can find the differences of the historical materials and the style of the two Tang Books. Then it sums up the differences between the sources of historical materials, the historical thoughts, the ideas of historiography and the ideology of the social strata they represent. The special status of prime minister in the Tang and Song dynasties determined the prime minister as the protagonist of social and political life, and his influence on all aspects of society was very obvious, which also made the prime minister become a group with typical representative significance in the books of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Through the comparison of the biography of the two prime ministers, we can more profoundly reflect the differences between the two books. The New Tang Book was written on the basis of the Old Book of the Tang Dynasty, and its prime minister biography mostly came from rewriting the biographies of the old books. Under the condition that the historical materials are better than the old books, the new book is expanded, and many biographies of the prime minister are added, so that the comprehensiveness of the new book is enhanced. In addition to the sources of historical materials, the main reason leading to the difference in the biography of the prime ministers of the two "Tang Dynasty Books" is the differences in the historical and political concepts of the editors of the two books. The biography of the prime ministers of the "New Tang Dynasty" pays particular attention to the evaluation of characters and the description of their deeds. This is in line with the editor's writing intention, but has always been praised by people.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K242
本文编号：2224750
[Abstract]:"Old Tang Shu" and "New Tang Shu" are historical books of chronology and body of history of Tang Dynasty. Because the two books have been handed down successively, there are many comparative items, and people often compare their merits and demerits with the methods of comparing the two books, so as to understand their value more comprehensively. The most important part of the two Tang Dynasty Books is the Biography. Through the comparative study of the two Tang Dynasty Books, we can find the differences of the historical materials and the style of the two Tang Books. Then it sums up the differences between the sources of historical materials, the historical thoughts, the ideas of historiography and the ideology of the social strata they represent. The special status of prime minister in the Tang and Song dynasties determined the prime minister as the protagonist of social and political life, and his influence on all aspects of society was very obvious, which also made the prime minister become a group with typical representative significance in the books of Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Through the comparison of the biography of the two prime ministers, we can more profoundly reflect the differences between the two books. The New Tang Book was written on the basis of the Old Book of the Tang Dynasty, and its prime minister biography mostly came from rewriting the biographies of the old books. Under the condition that the historical materials are better than the old books, the new book is expanded, and many biographies of the prime minister are added, so that the comprehensiveness of the new book is enhanced. In addition to the sources of historical materials, the main reason leading to the difference in the biography of the prime ministers of the two "Tang Dynasty Books" is the differences in the historical and political concepts of the editors of the two books. The biography of the prime ministers of the "New Tang Dynasty" pays particular attention to the evaluation of characters and the description of their deeds. This is in line with the editor's writing intention, but has always been praised by people.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：K242
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 王继新;两《唐书·忠义传》比较研究[D];华中师范大学;2013年
，本文编号：2224750
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zggdslw/2224750.html
