唐代陵户再探
发布时间:2018-11-10 08:07
【摘要】:唐代陵户设置的人数在史籍中有"400人"和"3 000户"的不同记载,推测400人当出自3 000户,在陵寝分番上下。有关陵户的规定并未体现在"令"中而应该是在"式"中。陵户主要职掌有守卫、洒扫、筑坟三项。陵户在开元十七年前身份是官贱民,类似官户;之后成为良民,类似"庶士",属内职掌。不过,其身份又低于一般百姓,与"太常寺音声人"相近,终身服役,受束缚较重。到唐晚期,又有雇佣"守当夫"的出现。
[Abstract]:The number of mausoleum households in the Tang Dynasty is recorded in the historical records of "400 people" and "3,000 households". It is speculated that 400 people are from 3,000 families, divided into two parts in the mausoleum. The regulations on mausoleum are not embodied in the order, but in the style. Mausoleum head of household should have guard, sprinkle sweep, build grave 3 item. Mausoleum in Kaiyuan 17 years ago as an official untouchability, similar to the official household; then become a good people, similar to the "common man", belong to the inner job. However, its status is lower than the ordinary people, and the "Taichang Temple voice person" close, lifetime service, more severely bound. By the late Tang Dynasty, there was the appearance of employment.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院历史研究所;
【分类号】:K242;D691
本文编号:2321890
[Abstract]:The number of mausoleum households in the Tang Dynasty is recorded in the historical records of "400 people" and "3,000 households". It is speculated that 400 people are from 3,000 families, divided into two parts in the mausoleum. The regulations on mausoleum are not embodied in the order, but in the style. Mausoleum head of household should have guard, sprinkle sweep, build grave 3 item. Mausoleum in Kaiyuan 17 years ago as an official untouchability, similar to the official household; then become a good people, similar to the "common man", belong to the inner job. However, its status is lower than the ordinary people, and the "Taichang Temple voice person" close, lifetime service, more severely bound. By the late Tang Dynasty, there was the appearance of employment.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院历史研究所;
【分类号】:K242;D691
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,本文编号:2321890
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