“漕项”考释
发布时间:2018-11-10 10:25
【摘要】:清代漕运制度的设计出于明确的"以漕办漕"的政策思想,即国家不仅向粮户征收正耗二米,还要征收办漕经费漕项。漕项一词,清代政书中多见操作层面的就事论事的解释,鲜有统一的制度性的规范表述;以往清代漕运史或赋役制度史的研究,对漕项或有涉及,但多语焉不详,且有歧义。本文拟厘清漕项这一清代漕运重要概念的内涵,并对其构成、数额、征解、考成及其演变逐一做出考释,以期更准确地认识清代漕运经费的来源和使用,推进对相关问题的深入探讨。
[Abstract]:The design of the water transportation system in the Qing Dynasty was based on the clear policy of "running the canal by running the grain", that is, the state not only collected two meters from the grain households, but also collected the funds for the running of the caucuses. The term Cao-Xiang is often seen in the administrative books of the Qing Dynasty, and there are few unified institutional normative expressions. The previous studies on the history of water transportation or the system of tax service in the Qing Dynasty may involve Cao-Xiang, but they are ambiguous and ambiguous. This paper intends to clarify the connotation of the important concept of water transportation in the Qing Dynasty, and to explain its composition, amount, interpretation, examination and evolution one by one, in order to understand more accurately the source and use of the funds for water transportation in the Qing Dynasty. To promote the in-depth discussion of related issues.
【作者单位】: 厦门大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金青年项目“清代漕运陋规研究”(批准号:10CZS018)的资助
【分类号】:K249
本文编号:2322204
[Abstract]:The design of the water transportation system in the Qing Dynasty was based on the clear policy of "running the canal by running the grain", that is, the state not only collected two meters from the grain households, but also collected the funds for the running of the caucuses. The term Cao-Xiang is often seen in the administrative books of the Qing Dynasty, and there are few unified institutional normative expressions. The previous studies on the history of water transportation or the system of tax service in the Qing Dynasty may involve Cao-Xiang, but they are ambiguous and ambiguous. This paper intends to clarify the connotation of the important concept of water transportation in the Qing Dynasty, and to explain its composition, amount, interpretation, examination and evolution one by one, in order to understand more accurately the source and use of the funds for water transportation in the Qing Dynasty. To promote the in-depth discussion of related issues.
【作者单位】: 厦门大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】:国家社科基金青年项目“清代漕运陋规研究”(批准号:10CZS018)的资助
【分类号】:K249
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