宋代御史六察制度浅析
发布时间：2019-04-01 20:07
【摘要】： 宋代的监察制度在中国古代监察史中占有承上启下的地位,其重要的标志是发展了唐朝以来的监察御史制度,在御史台设立六察司,督察三省、六部和枢密院,使中央监察体制更为严密,扩大御史监察范围、精简人数、扩大监察职能,对提高行政效率、整顿吏治均取得了重要作用。本文所论述的六察制度,是从以下几个方面去着手的: 一、本文首先分析六察制度的由来以及在宋朝的发展演变,作为宋代的中央监察的重要组成部分,其制度运行情况非常重要,本文论述了六察官员职能的发展和监察对象、范围的扩大,对六察法规以及对六察官员的监督也附带作简要说明。。 二、六察制度在宋朝后期已经接近衰亡,元、明、清三朝受宋朝六察制度沉浮的启发,去其糟粕,吸收和保留其精华部分,发展了自己的监察制度。 三、六察制度对我国当前的行政监察制度有重要意义。如:监察机构的独立性、监察官员选任制度、监察法规的完善等等方面,对于进一步改善和加强我们现今的监察制度具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:The supervisory system of the Song Dynasty played an important role in the history of supervision in ancient China. Its important symbol was the development of the system of supervision of the imperial history since the Tang Dynasty, with the establishment of six inspection departments, three provinces of inspectors, six departments and the Privy Council in the imperial historical platform. To make the central supervision system more rigorous, expand the scope of supervision of the imperial history, streamline the number of people, expand the supervision function, to improve the administrative efficiency, rectification of officials have made an important role. The six-inspection system discussed in this paper starts from the following aspects: first, this paper analyzes the origin and development of the six-inspection system in the Song Dynasty, which is an important part of the central supervision in the Song Dynasty. The operation of the system is very important. This paper discusses the development of the functions of the six inspection officers and the object of supervision, the expansion of the scope, and the brief explanation of the six inspection laws and regulations and the supervision of the six inspection officials. Second, in the later period of the Song Dynasty, the six-check system was close to decline, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, inspired by the ups and downs of the six-check system in the Song Dynasty, removed its dross, absorbed and retained its essence, and developed its own supervision system. Third, six inspection system to our country current administrative supervision system has the important significance. For example, the independence of supervisory organizations, the selection and appointment system of supervisory officials, the perfection of supervisory regulations and so on, are of great significance for further improvement and strengthening of our present supervisory system.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K244;D929
本文编号：2451864
[Abstract]:The supervisory system of the Song Dynasty played an important role in the history of supervision in ancient China. Its important symbol was the development of the system of supervision of the imperial history since the Tang Dynasty, with the establishment of six inspection departments, three provinces of inspectors, six departments and the Privy Council in the imperial historical platform. To make the central supervision system more rigorous, expand the scope of supervision of the imperial history, streamline the number of people, expand the supervision function, to improve the administrative efficiency, rectification of officials have made an important role. The six-inspection system discussed in this paper starts from the following aspects: first, this paper analyzes the origin and development of the six-inspection system in the Song Dynasty, which is an important part of the central supervision in the Song Dynasty. The operation of the system is very important. This paper discusses the development of the functions of the six inspection officers and the object of supervision, the expansion of the scope, and the brief explanation of the six inspection laws and regulations and the supervision of the six inspection officials. Second, in the later period of the Song Dynasty, the six-check system was close to decline, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, inspired by the ups and downs of the six-check system in the Song Dynasty, removed its dross, absorbed and retained its essence, and developed its own supervision system. Third, six inspection system to our country current administrative supervision system has the important significance. For example, the independence of supervisory organizations, the selection and appointment system of supervisory officials, the perfection of supervisory regulations and so on, are of great significance for further improvement and strengthening of our present supervisory system.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K244;D929
【引证文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 杨计国;宋代工部研究[D];上海师范大学;2013年
，本文编号：2451864
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