晚清陕西巡抚群体研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 09:29

本文关键词：晚清陕西巡抚群体研究　出处：《西北师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自顺治二年起，清代始设陕西巡抚，至宣统二年，260余年间从未中断。同此，还有江宁、浙江、江西、偏沅（湖南）各省，仅次于顺治元年至宣统二年一直设有巡抚之职的山东、山西、河南三地，可见陕西巡抚在清代巡抚中的重要地位。因此，，探究这一职位设置和职掌概况，可更深入地了解清代督抚制度，全面理解陕西地区在清王朝中的地位和作用，进而更准确地把握清朝历史演变的线索。自1840年以来，被朝廷正式任命的陕西巡抚共54人，其中包括任命后未上任和署理的，也包括因病假、前后任之间出现空缺等事而短暂署理的。文章主要采用资料统计的研究方法，对晚清陕西巡抚群体的署、护巡抚情况及任职人次、出身背景、旗汉比例、籍贯分布、任职背景、任期、迁转状况等做系统探索，以期描绘出这一群体仕途生涯所具备的普遍特征，明晰这一群体在历史发展过程中带有规律性的变化。
[Abstract]:Since Shunzhi two years, the Qing Dynasty began to set up Shaanxi governor, to Xuantong two years of more than 260 years without interruption. In the same way, Jiangning, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, partial Yuan (Hunan) provinces. After Shunzhi first year to Xuantong two years has been equipped with the post of governor of Shandong, Shanxi, Henan three places, can be seen Shaanxi governor in the Qing Dynasty, the important status of the governor. Therefore, explore the establishment of this position and the general situation of the position. We can understand more deeply the system of governing and governing in Qing Dynasty, fully understand the position and function of Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty, and then grasp the clue of the historical evolution of Qing Dynasty more accurately. Since 1840, a total of 54 Shaanxi governors have been formally appointed by the court, including those who have not been appointed and who have not acted since the appointment, as well as sick leave. The article mainly uses the data statistical research method to the late Qing Dynasty Shaanxi Patrol group's department, the caretaker situation and the post person time, the birth background, the flag Han ratio. In order to describe the general characteristics of the official career of this group and to make clear the regular changes in the process of historical development, this paper makes a systematic exploration of the distribution, background, tenure, transfer and so on.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K252

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