倪嗣冲与安武军研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 02:17

本文关键词： 倪嗣冲安武军兴衰营制编制治理　出处：《安徽大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民国初年,随着北洋军事集团的发展,北洋军阀控制势力范围不断扩大。倪嗣冲就是在这种大的社会背景下,依靠袁世凯拨与的部分武卫右军(安武军原始班底),通过一次次战争,最终实现武力统一安徽而发展起来的地方军阀。倪嗣冲共主政安徽8年,是皖系军阀的重要成员之一,其曾对当时的政治局势产生过一定影响。安武军自其前身武卫右军于1911年组建,至1927年被蒋介石的北伐革命军收编,先后存在了16年之久。安武军在倪嗣冲的统率下,不断地发展壮大。鼎盛时期的安武军,论实力可以说是“冠绝东南”的一支部队。可以说没有倪嗣冲,就没有安武军的辉煌历程,而没有安武军做后盾,倪嗣冲也不可能成为北洋军阀中,具有一定话语权的地方实力派。本文主体主要分为四个部分：第一章对倪嗣冲的早期军政经历进行论述。论述内容侧重于倪嗣冲早期的军事方面的经历。第二章主要对安武军成军、发展、衰亡等不同阶段进行论述,其中,一方面着重论述了安武军从组建到成军的过程；另一方面在对安武军扩充的论述中,着重论述了改编定武军为新安武军的过程；再有就是对安武军的衰亡过程及原因的论述。第三章主要对安武军军政机关的编制,安武军营制及其战斗序列进行了论述。对安武军军政机关的编制论述方面,主要论述了督军公署及镇守使公署的具体编制。对安武军营制方面的论述,因受资料不足的限制,在论述了武卫右军的营制之后,主要集中于改编后的安徽陆军营制。第四章主要论述了倪嗣冲对安武军的治理方面。主要内容涵盖了倪嗣冲对安武军将领的任用及安武军的奖惩、安武军军费的筹措等方面。
[Abstract]:In the early years of the Republic of China, with the development of the Beiyang military group, the control sphere of the Northern warlords continued to expand. The local warlords, who rely on part of the right armed forces assigned by Yuan Shikai (the original squad of the armed forces), developed through wars, and finally realized the unification of Anhui by force. Ni Si Chong ruled Anhui for 8 years. He was one of the important members of the warlords of Anhui Province, which had a certain influence on the political situation at that time. The Anwu Army was formed in 1911 from its predecessor, the right Army of Wuwei. In 1927, Jiang Jieshi's Revolutionary Army of the Northern Expedition, successively existed for 16 years. Under the leadership of Ni Sichong, the armed forces of Anwu continued to develop and strengthen. It can be said that without Ni Sitong, there would be no glorious course of the armed forces, and without the support of the armed forces, Ni Sizhong would not be able to become a northern warlord. A local power with a certain right to speak. The main body of this paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter discusses Ni Sizhong's early military and political experience, which focuses on Ni's early military experience. The second chapter mainly discusses the different stages, such as the formation, development and decline of the armed forces. On the one hand, it focuses on the process from the formation of the armed forces to the formation of the armed forces; On the other hand, in the discussion of the expansion of the armed forces, the process of adapting the armed forces to Xinan armed forces is discussed emphatically. There is also the decline of the armed forces of the process and reasons for the discussion. The third chapter mainly discusses the establishment of the military and government organs of the armed forces, the military barracks system and its combat sequence, as well as the compilation and discussion of the military and political organs of the armed forces. This paper mainly discusses the specific establishment of the Office of the Superintendent of the military and the Office of the Presidium. The discussion on the Anwu military barracks system is limited by the lack of data, after discussing the battalion system of the right armed forces of Wuwei. Mainly concentrated in the adaptation of the Anhui Army Battalion system. Chapter 4th mainly discusses Ni Sichong's administration of the armed forces of Anwu. The main contents include the appointment of generals of the armed forces of Anwu, the rewards and punishments of the armed forces of Anwu, and the raising of military expenditure of the armed forces of Anwu.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K26

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