抗战主题下的建国努力:1942年蒋介石西北之行

发布时间：2018-01-27 02:43

本文关键词： 蒋介石西北西北开发抗战建国　出处：《兰州学刊》2016年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：1942年夏秋之际,蒋介石继1934年西北行后,再次前往西北诸省视察。此时,太平洋战争爆发,国际形势明显变化,蒋介石考虑的不再仅仅是如何坚持抗战的问题,而开始筹谋战后国家的控制与建设,西北在这样一个战略目标中居于重要地位,因此,所谓"建国"在这次西北行中被提到突出的位置。蒋介石西北行促动了对西北各省新一轮建设热潮,国民党和国民政府各级机关在交通、金融、实业、文化教育各项事业以及资金投入等方面均推出具体措施。可以说,蒋介石此次西北行体现了民族危机大背景下抗战建国的努力。
[Abstract]:On the summer and autumn of 1942, Jiang Jieshi visited the northwest provinces again after his northwest trip on 1934. At this time, the Pacific War broke out and the international situation changed markedly. Jiang Jieshi did not only consider how to persist in the war of resistance, but began to plan for the control and construction of the postwar country. Therefore, the northwest played an important role in such a strategic goal. The so-called "founding of the nation" was raised to a prominent position in this trip to the northwest. Jiang Jieshi's northwestern trip stimulated a new round of construction upsurge in northwest provinces, with the Kuomintang and the Kuomintang government at all levels in the fields of transportation, finance, and industry. Cultural and educational undertakings as well as capital investment and other aspects of the introduction of specific measures. It can be said that Jiang Jieshi's northwest trip reflects the national crisis in the context of the efforts of the establishment of the War of Resistance against Japan.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院近代史研究所;
【分类号】：K265
【正文快照】： 1942年八九月间,继1934年西北之行后,蒋介石再次前往西北视察,先后到达甘肃、青海、宁夏、陕西等省,实地考察、处理外交、军事、政治、经济、民族乃至中共等问题。外交、新疆问题是蒋介石此次西北行的直接动因,既往研究相当丰富,1文章希望从西北建设的角度对蒋此次西北行及其

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