天津近代纺织行业遗产研究

发布时间：2018-01-29 09:26

本文关键词： 纺织工业天津纺织工业遗产工业遗产价值价值评定　出处：《天津大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：工业遗产是近半个世纪兴起的研究，国外该领域的研究主要包括：工业考古学、工业历史地段更新、工业建筑遗产改造与再利用、工业景观与工业旅游等方面，在保护再利用实践和价值评判体系等领域已积累了不少宝贵的经验。我国工业遗产研究起步较晚，目前尚未形成系统的理论，多半借鉴国外经验，但同时也应当注意到我国工业遗产与国外有所不同，在研究时需要区别对待，认真总结。天津是我国近代工业的先驱者，不仅工业种类齐全而且发展水平较高。纺织业曾一度是天津近代城市的支柱产业，工厂遍布全市，但这些重要的工业遗存却在一轮又一轮的城市快速更新和扩张中被忽略甚至拆除。因此将天津近代纺织业遗产作为选题是非常必要的，对城市文脉的延续性带有抢救性的现实价值。本文将天津近代纺织业的发展划为三个历史节点，介绍了在不同历史时期境遇下的发展情况。并以历史学、纺织技术专业史、历史人物、建筑学以及生产技术方面梳理总结天津纺织业的显著特点，探索天津近代纺织业遗产的形成背景、工业分布特征和建筑特征的方方面面。这些都是构成天津近代纺织业遗产价值的重要部分。运用综合分析法，通过横向分析国外国内相同类型的工业遗产保护经验，为天津近代纺织业的保护和再利用提供可参考的内容。通过实地走访和文献整理，对天津近代著名的纺织企业做出详细的汇总。探讨在目前广泛使用的价值评估体系下，，天津近代纺织业的价值表现与潜力，为后续的保护和研究提供现实依据。
[Abstract]:Industrial heritage is a rising research in nearly half a century. The research abroad mainly includes: industrial archaeology, the renewal of industrial historical sites, the reconstruction and reuse of industrial architectural heritage, industrial landscape and industrial tourism and so on. In the field of protection and reuse practice and value evaluation system, many valuable experiences have been accumulated. The research on industrial heritage in China started late, but has not yet formed a systematic theory, most of which draw lessons from foreign experience. But at the same time, we should pay attention to the difference between China's industrial heritage and foreign countries. Tianjin is the pioneer of modern industry of our country, not only the industry is complete and the development level is high. The textile industry was once the pillar industry of Tianjin modern city, the factory spread all over the whole city. However, these important industrial relics have been ignored or even dismantled in the rapid renewal and expansion of cities, so it is very necessary to select Tianjin textile heritage as the topic. The continuity of urban context has the practical value of rescuing. In this paper, the development of modern textile industry in Tianjin is divided into three historical nodes, introducing the development of the situation in different historical periods, and history, textile technology professional history, historical figures. Architecture and production technology summarized the outstanding characteristics of Tianjin textile industry, explore the formation of Tianjin textile industry heritage background. All aspects of industrial distribution and architectural characteristics. These are important parts of Tianjin textile heritage value. Comprehensive analysis method is used. Based on the horizontal analysis of the experience of the same type of industrial heritage protection at home and abroad, this paper provides some references for the protection and reuse of modern textile industry in Tianjin. Through field visits and literature collation, this paper makes a detailed summary of Tianjin's famous textile enterprises in modern times, and probes into the value performance and potential of Tianjin's modern textile industry under the widely used value evaluation system. To provide practical basis for subsequent protection and research.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F429;K25

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