近代广州茶楼业初探——以莲香楼、陶陶居为中心的考察

发布时间：2018-02-01 18:39

本文关键词： 茶楼业莲香楼陶陶居　出处：《历史教学(下半月刊)》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近代广州茶楼业的兴起和发展大致经历了从"二厘馆"到"茶居"再到"茶楼"的过程。包括莲香楼、陶陶居在内的广州茶楼业在兴起之日就因苛刻的选址和装饰要求而面临着巨大的资金压力。在此情况下,它们通过股份制的企业架构和多元化的营收模式解决了这一难题,并实现了行业的高度繁荣。但是,进入20世纪30年代以后,在抗日战争的影响下,再加上茶居工会的经济榨取和政府的政策限制,茶楼业呈现出衰落的迹象,包括莲香楼和陶陶居在内的诸多茶楼开始向综合饮食行业为特点的酒楼转型。
[Abstract]:The rise and development of modern Guangzhou teahouse industry experienced the process from "Erli Guan" to "Tea House" and then to "Tea House", including Lotus House. The Guangzhou teahouse industry, including Tao Tao, is facing enormous financial pressure on the day of its rise because of the harsh site selection and decoration requirements. They solved the problem through the joint-stock enterprise structure and diversified revenue model, and realized the high prosperity of the industry. However, after 1930s, under the influence of the War of Resistance against Japan. Coupled with the economic squeeze of the Tea House Union and government policy restrictions, the teahouse industry is showing signs of decline, with many teahouses, including Lianxiang and Tao Taoju, beginning to transition to restaurants characterized by a comprehensive catering industry.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学历史学院;
【分类号】：F729;K25
【正文快照】： 目前,关于近代茶楼的研究,学界已出现诸多学术成果。其中以王笛关于成都茶馆的研究影响颇深,他以20世纪初的成都茶馆为例来探讨茶馆在市民生活中所承担的作用,以及各种势力在茶馆的角逐,并进一步通过对茶馆的历史、经济、社区等功能来了解成都这座城市。(1)而对于近代广州茶楼

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