新中国河北省粮票研究（1954-1966）

发布时间：2018-02-04 11:28

本文关键词： 新中国河北省粮食统购统销粮票　出处：《河北师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：粮票作为粮食统购统销政策的产物，是计划经济体制下粮食供应的重要制度。作为粮食销售的制度化内容，粮票维护支持着粮食统销政策的实施。本文以河北省粮票为研究对象，考察了河北省粮票产生、发行流通的过程,对河北省粮票的印制发行、流通管理、封存销毁等方面进行了整理和分析，意在说明粮票作为粮食计划供应制度的核心内容，在粮食统购统销政策中发挥了重要的作用，保证了工业化建设和社会稳定。随着粮票大规模的流通使用，其对人们的社会生活产生了一定影响，，使人们形成勤俭节约、遵守规则的社会意识。但它同时也阻断了城乡间的沟通交流，引发了一些不良社会问题。粮票作为特殊历史时期的一种有价证券，在某些方面具有了货币的属性。从社会学的视角对粮票进行解读，可以看到粮票具有支付、计算、异化、文化的社会功能，对当时的经济发展、社会稳定起到了积极作用。粮票不仅充当货币功能，具有经济属性，在票面的设计方面也具有一定的文化、地域特征。作为计划经济时代的载体，对粮票进行深入的研究，可以还原计划经济体制下的政治、经济、社会生活等方面的面貌，加深对计划经济时代的认识和理解。
[Abstract]:As a product of the grain purchase and marketing policy, grain stamps are an important system of grain supply under the planned economy system, and as the institutionalized content of grain sales, the maintenance of grain stamps supports the implementation of the grain marketing policy. In this paper, Hebei Province grain stamps as the research object, the production of grain stamps in Hebei Province, circulation process, the distribution of Hebei Province grain stamps, circulation management, storage destruction and other aspects of sorting and analysis. It is intended to explain that grain stamps, as the core content of grain supply system, play an important role in the policy of grain purchase and marketing, and ensure the construction of industrialization and social stability. With the large-scale circulation of grain stamps. It has a certain influence on people's social life, makes people form the social consciousness of frugality and obeying the rules, but it also blocks the communication between urban and rural areas and causes some bad social problems. Grain stamps as a special historical period of a marketable security, in some aspects have the nature of money. From the perspective of sociology to interpret grain stamps, we can see that food stamps have payment, calculation, alienation. The social function of culture played a positive role in economic development and social stability at that time. Grain stamps not only act as monetary function, have economic attributes, but also have certain cultural and regional characteristics in the design of the face. As the carrier of the planned economy era, the grain stamps are deeply studied. It can restore the political, economic and social life under the planned economy system, and deepen the understanding and understanding of the planned economy era.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K27;F329

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