日伪政府金融统制与沦陷时期天津银号的更生

发布时间：2018-02-11 13:37

本文关键词： 沦陷时期金融统制天津银号　出处：《商业研究》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：作为华北重要的金融中心与商业中心,近代天津的资金调剂在很大程度上依赖传统金融机构——银号,但是这一状况在抗战爆发后发生了明显转变。本文以沦陷时期天津银号为研究对象,从日伪政府统制金融政策视域探讨沦陷区商品市场以及贸易秩序的变迁,以便厘测中国传统金融发展路径的变动情况;通过分析1939年初以后日伪政府不断加大统制金融的力度,天津银号在传统民间金融被监督的情况下转变经营方式、调整组织形式、维持生存环境等系列活动,以期探析沦陷时期天津银号的发展与更生,为评估沦陷时期乃至近代中国传统金融发展路径提供阶段性的实证依据。
[Abstract]:As an important financial and commercial center in North China, the capital transfer of Tianjin in modern times depended to a large extent on the traditional financial institutions-banks. However, this situation has changed obviously since the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan. This paper, taking Tianjin Bank as the object of study during the period of Japanese occupation, discusses the changes of commodity market and trade order in the enemy-occupied area from the perspective of Japanese-pseudo-government financial policy. In order to measure the changes in the development path of Chinese traditional finance; through the analysis of the increasing efforts of the Japanese and pseudo governments to control the financial system since early 1939, the banking industry in Tianjin has changed its operation mode and adjusted its organizational form under the condition that the traditional private finance has been supervised. To maintain the living environment and other activities in order to explore the development and rehabilitation of Tianjin's banks during the period of enemy-occupied period, to provide a stage of empirical basis for evaluating the path of traditional Chinese financial development during the period of enemy-occupied and modern China.
【作者单位】：东北大学秦皇岛分校社会科学研究院;
【基金】：河北省社会科学基金项目“近代天津银号与河北区域经济发展研究(1900-1937)”,项目编号:HB15LS029
【分类号】：F832.9;K265

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