中国公学与清季革命

发布时间：2018-02-12 16:16

本文关键词： 中国公学清季革命同盟会新式学堂　出处：《历史档案》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中国公学之创立源于爱国运动,且由革命志士创办。受清季革命思潮的影响,中国公学试图破除省界,行自治之制,立民立学堂之典范,并将办学成效视为检验民族自立的试金石。中国公学与同盟会总部有直接联系,且学校位于上海这一具有全国影响的舆论中心,使得中国公学成为清季革命中东京同盟会与中国内地革命党联系的重要枢纽,以中国公学为依托所办革命报刊也成为向内地和中下层社会输送革命的重要媒介。中国公学师生献身革命者甚多,其中不乏直接助成各地光复之人。中国公学与清季革命的渊源关系,体现了清季学堂学生已脱离传统轨道而成为革命的中坚力量,同时也凸显了学堂学生在清季革命中特殊的角色与功能。
[Abstract]:The establishment of Chinese public schools originated from the patriotic movement and was founded by revolutionary idealists. Influenced by the revolutionary thoughts in the Qing Dynasty, the Chinese public schools tried to break down the provincial boundaries, practise the system of autonomy, and set up the model of the civil school. China Public School has a direct connection with the headquarters of the League, and the school is located in Shanghai, a center of public opinion with national influence. Making the Chinese public school an important hub for the links between the TJC and the Chinese mainland Revolutionary Party during the Qing Dynasty Revolution. The revolutionary newspapers and periodicals run on the basis of Chinese public schools have also become an important medium for conveying the revolution to the inland and the middle and lower social strata. Many teachers and students of Chinese public schools have devoted themselves to revolutionaries. The relationship between Chinese public schools and the Qing Dynasty Revolution reflects the fact that the students of the Qing Dynasty School have deviated from the traditional track and become the backbone of the revolution. At the same time, it also highlights the special role and function of the school students in the Qing Dynasty Revolution.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学历史学系;
【分类号】：K252

【共引文献】