论民国时期北京政府对省际匪患的治理——以苏皖鲁豫四省交界地区为中心的探讨

发布时间：2018-02-14 17:23

本文关键词： 北京民国政府苏皖鲁豫四省交界地区四省剿匪督办徐州　出处：《河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：苏皖鲁豫四省交界地区匪患严重,在民国北京政府时期省际地区具有一定的代表性。由于特别的政治形势、地理环境和风俗民情适合土匪活动,使得土匪流窜泛滥、独剿无功,造成一系列不良后果,引发恶性循环。北京政府前后三次选派人员督办剿匪,取得一定成效。但该地区匪患问题并没有从根本上得到解决。其原因是多方面的:从剿匪督办这一职务上讲,由于在人选确定和操作运行各方面存在着诸多问题,影响了职能的发挥,这是剿匪收效不著的直接原因。从兵匪关系上看,这一地区兵匪现象严重,增加了匪患治理的难度。从匪患根源上看,这一地区的匪患是社会矛盾尖锐化的产物。
[Abstract]:The border areas of the four provinces of Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong and Henan were seriously affected by banditry, which was representative in the inter-provincial areas during the period of the Beijing government of the Republic of China. Due to the special political situation, the geographical environment and the customs and conditions of the people were suitable for the activities of bandits. Resulting in a series of adverse consequences, causing a vicious circle. The Beijing government has selected three times to supervise and suppress bandits. Some achievements have been made, but the problem of banditry in the region has not been fundamentally resolved. The reasons are various: from the position of supervising the suppression of bandits, there are many problems in the identification and operation of candidates, It has affected the exertion of its functions, which is the direct cause of the failure of the suppression of bandits. From the perspective of the relationship between soldiers and bandits, the phenomenon of soldiers and bandits in this area is serious, which makes it more difficult to govern bandits. In terms of the root causes of banditry, Banditry in this area is the product of sharp social contradictions.
【作者单位】：江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院;
【基金】：江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目(项目编号:CXLX13_967)
【分类号】：K258

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