袁世凯《请速定大计折》与清帝退位

发布时间：2018-02-22 20:25

本文关键词： 袁世凯清帝退位南北和议请速定大计折　出处：《近代史研究》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：与通行的认识有别,袁世凯的《请速定大计折》并非如张国淦所说,提出于1912年1月16日,而是1911年12月27日前。在由国民会议取决国体政体因唐绍仪辞去议和总代表陷入停顿后,袁世凯很快就重启清帝退位动议,并且取得明显进展。期间在国民会议问题上与伍廷芳的反复纠缠,很大程度上不过是彼此心照不宣地演双簧施展障眼法。由于清帝退位之议尚未水到渠成即被意外披露,在清朝内部引发激烈反弹。刊布一个月前的《请速定大计折》,旨在使清帝退位不再是清方的难言之隐,从而对坚持君主制的拥清势力产生釜底抽薪的作用。
[Abstract]:Contrary to the prevailing understanding, Yuan Shikai's "Please make a quick plan" was not put forward on January 16th 1912, as Zhang Guogan said. It was before December 27th 1911. After the National Assembly decided on the national system of government and came to a standstill because Tang Shaoyi had resigned from the parliament and the general delegate, Yuan Shikai quickly restarted the Qing Dynasty's motion to abdicate the throne. And made remarkable progress. During the repeated entanglement with Wu Ting-fang on the issue of the National Assembly, to a large extent, it was only a tacit tacit act by each other to play a double-spring trick. Since the Qing emperor's decision to abdicate the throne had not yet come to fruition, it was accidentally disclosed. In the Qing Dynasty caused a fierce rebound. A month before the publication of "please fix the big plan fold", the purpose of the abdication of the Qing Dynasty is no longer the secret of the Qing side, and thus to adhere to the monarchy of the Qing forces to draw the bottom of the role.
【作者单位】：中山大学历史学系;
【分类号】：K25

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