咸丰年间河南联庄会抗官风潮研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 01:50

本文关键词： 咸丰朝河南团练联庄会抗官　出处：《中央民族大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：联庄会是咸丰年间河南境内由清朝官方下令兴办的一种团练组织。其成立的目的主要是为了阻止太平军北伐,并牵制当地捻军的活动。河南地区自然条件、社会环境复杂多样,各地受太平军北伐战事的影响程度亦有不同,因而不同地域内的联庄会组织,其存在与发展的轨迹存在着一定的差异。河南与安徽、江苏两省接界地方,因较早为清军与太平天国北伐军、捻军的战事所波及,故而其联庄会组织的活动,多表现为互保闾里,配合清朝官军作战,以求免遭乱兵劫掠。至于其它地区,联庄会则又往往脱离了其设立的初衷,变成了民众与官府对抗的主体。本文以与官府对抗的联庄会为主要研究对象。首先,介绍联庄会的兴起与组建。其次,在详细论述联庄会与官府之间对抗活动的基础上,进一步分析其由官府的协助者向官府的敌对者转变的诸多因素。文章的最后部分将分析联庄会性质变化之后的影响。
[Abstract]:Lianzhuang Association is a kind of regiment and training organization set up by the Qing government in Xianfeng period. Its purpose is mainly to stop the Taiping Army's Northern Expedition and to restrain the activities of the local Xianjun. The natural conditions in Henan Province are complicated and the social environment is diverse. The degree of influence of the Northern Expedition by the Taiping Army varies, so there are certain differences in the existence and development of the United Nations organizations in different regions. As the war between the Qing Army and the Northern Expedition of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was earlier affected by the war of the Xianjun, the activities organized by the United Zhuang Army were mostly manifested in protecting each other from the Luli and fighting in cooperation with the officials of the Qing Dynasty, in order to avoid looting by the army. As for other regions, The United Nations often deviated from its original intention and became the main body of confrontation between the people and the government. In this paper, the main object of study is the association against the government. Firstly, the rise and formation of the association are introduced. Secondly, on the basis of the detailed discussion of the confrontation between the association and the government, In the last part of this paper, we will analyze the influence of the change in the nature of the joint venture.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K254

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