晏安澜与宣统二年广东盐务调查

发布时间：2018-03-01 15:02

本文关键词： 晏安澜袁树勋盐政处盐务清查　出处：《中国社会经济史研究》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：宣统元年末,署任两广总督袁树勋上奏提出新商"承盐加饷"案,以图改良广东盐政弊端。为了解广东盐务运行与改制的实际状况,盐政处指派以晏安澜为首的调查小组南下。经实地调查,晏安澜认为新商"承盐加饷"案存在"五可虑"及"四难行"之处,广东盐务仍由旧商承办方为妥善。晏安澜的调查结果不仅招致袁树勋的不满,同时也遭到社会舆论的质疑与抗议。对晏安澜调查广东盐务前后的考察,可以探究清末广东地方与中央政府在盐政改革中的利益冲突与矛盾纠葛,了解新政改革及近代中国社会转型的困窘与艰辛。
[Abstract]:At the end of the first year of the first year of Xuantong, Yuan Shuxun, acting as Governor of Guangdong and Guangdong, put forward the proposal of "accepting salt and increasing pay" by the new merchants, in order to improve the malpractice of Guangdong's salt administration, in order to understand the actual situation of the operation and reform of salt affairs in Guangdong. The Salt Administration Department appointed an investigation team headed by Yan Anlan to go south. On the basis of field investigations, Yan Anlan believes that there are "five considerations" and "four difficulties" in the case of new merchants "accepting salt and increasing pay". Guangdong salt affairs are still properly handled by old contractors. Yan Anlan's investigation results not only aroused Yuan Shuxun's dissatisfaction, but also met with doubts and protests from public opinion. The investigation of Yan Anlan before and after the investigation of Guangdong salt affairs, It is possible to explore the conflicts of interest and contradictions between Guangdong and the central government in the salt policy reform in the late Qing Dynasty, and to understand the embarrassment and hardship of the New deal reform and the transformation of modern Chinese society.
【作者单位】：暨南大学国际关系学院;暨南大学文学院历史系;
【基金】：《广州大典》与广州历史文化研究专项课题“两广总督与清末新政”(项目编号:2015GZY01)
【分类号】：F429;K252

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