近代苏南族田的规模增减与功能变动

发布时间：2018-03-04 22:21

本文选题：苏南　切入点：族田　出处：《安徽史学》2014年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在近代苏南,随着族田规模的增加,其功能从祭祀开始向赡族、助学等逐步展开,直至发展一些社会公益事业;当族田规模减小时,从社会公益事业渐次向祭祀缩减。祭祀是族田的基本功能。族田的主要功能也随着规模的增加发生变化,先以祭祀为主逐渐转向以赡族为主;随着规模的减小,赡族的主要功能地位又让位于祭祀。不同宗族族田的功能增减、主次功能转变应达到的族田规模可能有别,但是变化的趋势是确定的。族田功能随着规模增减所发生的有规律变动,是苏南人尊祖敬宗观念的外在表现。
[Abstract]:In southern Jiangsu in modern times, with the increase of the scale of the ethnic field, its function began to spread from the sacrifice to the family, to help the students to study, until the development of some social welfare undertakings; when the scale of the ethnic field was reduced, The sacrificial sacrifice is the basic function of the clan field. The main function of the clan field changes with the increase of the scale, and the main function of the clan field changes gradually with the increase of the scale, and with the decrease of the scale, the main function of the clan gradually changes to that of the family. The main functional status of the family also gives way to the sacrificial sacrifice. If the functions of different clan fields increase or decrease, the scale of the primary and secondary functional changes should be different. However, the changing trend is certain. The regular change of the function of the ethnic field with the increase and decrease of the scale is the external manifestation of the concept of respecting the ancestors and respecting the ancestors in southern Jiangsu.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学社会发展学院;
【基金】：“江苏省重点学科南京师范大学中国史学科基金项目”(ZGS2014008)资助
【分类号】：K25;F329

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