抵制“东瀛文体”:晚清古文革新的挫折与回潮

发布时间：2018-03-09 19:26

  本文选题：晚清　切入点：古文革新　出处：《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："东瀛文体"的兴起,与甲午战争之后清廷借途日本以通欧西之学的改革策略存在直接关系,科举停废更加速了此种文体的风行。由于"东瀛文体"蕴含的新名词及外国文法,与古文的雅洁存在根本冲突,从而引起士大夫对古文命运的深切隐忧。由此产生的抵制"东瀛文体"思潮,不仅使晚清古文革新呈现出回环往复与多样化并存的特点,古文的总体走向也因而趋于回转,复古之风的抬头更导致晚清后期古文创作的繁荣景象。梳理晚清古文的这一回潮现象,不仅可以揭示清末民初文学发展的内在逻辑,同时对认识晚清与五四文学变革的本质与区别而言,也具有重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:The rise of "Japanese style" was directly related to the reform strategy adopted by the Qing government after the Sino-Japanese War. The imperial examination and abolition accelerated the popularity of this style. Because of the new nouns and foreign grammars contained in "Dongying style", There is a fundamental conflict with the elegance and cleanliness of the ancient prose, which causes the scholars and officials to worry deeply about the fate of the ancient prose. The resulting trend of resistance to the "Dongying style" not only makes the reform of ancient prose in the late Qing Dynasty present the characteristics of the reciprocation and diversification. As a result, the general trend of ancient prose also tended to turn, and the rise of the style of retro led to the prosperity of the creation of ancient prose in the late Qing Dynasty. Combing the phenomenon of returning to the tide of ancient prose in the late Qing Dynasty can not only reveal the internal logic of the development of literature in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. At the same time, it has important reference value for understanding the essence and difference of literature reform in late Qing Dynasty and May fourth Movement.
【作者单位】： 许昌学院文学与传媒学院;扬州大学文学院;
【基金】：河南省社科规划办项目(项目编号:2013CWX020) 中国博士后基金第55批面上资助(项目编号:2014M551667)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K252
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本文编号：1589922